Thread View: uk.comp.os.linux
17 messages
17 total messages
Started by Steve Dodd
Tue, 11 Mar 1997 00:00
Distribution for 'techies'
Author: Steve Dodd
Date: Tue, 11 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Tue, 11 Mar 1997 00:00
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Hi everyone, I've finally had it up to _here_ with Slackware. When I first started off with Linux and knew nothing about it, Slackware was wonderful. Now I'm older and wiser (by 2+ years or so), I seem to keep finding little niggles in Slackware 96. I had problems installing it ( /dev/console missing, syslogd dumping core), along with all sorts of other things. The thing that finally flipped me out tonight was finding /usr/include/ndbm.h and dbm.h missing - a small thing I know, but on top of everything else I feel it is time for a change.. Are there any distributions out there aimed at 'techies'? In other words, that expect you to know what you're doing on the install, but actually provide packages with all the bits present (and working), etc, etc. Alternatively, does anyone know of any 'bootstrap' distributions that would provide me with enough of a working system to build everything else from scratch? Thanks in advance.. Cheers, Steve
Re: Distribution for 'techies'
Author: Andrew Mobbs
Date: Wed, 12 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Wed, 12 Mar 1997 00:00
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In article <5g4kc7$1g8@loth.demon.co.uk>, Steve Dodd <dirk@loth.demon.co.uk> wrote: > >Are there any distributions out there aimed at 'techies'? In other words, >that expect you to know what you're doing on the install, but actually provide >packages with all the bits present (and working), etc, etc. Alternatively, >does anyone know of any 'bootstrap' distributions that would provide me with >enough of a working system to build everything else from scratch? Thanks in >advance.. As others have said, the choice is really Redhat or Debian. From the sound of it, you've considered those, but dismissed them as for `newbies' or something. Don't, in either system you _could_ just use the distribution to install a minimal system then compile all the software you want from sourcem, but why would you want to? If you really want to spend time compiling software then why not contribute towards Debian? i.e. Install Debian then find something useful that's not part of the distribution and become a package maintainer.
Re: Distribution for 'techies'
Author: Alex Butcher
Date: Wed, 12 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Wed, 12 Mar 1997 00:00
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On 11 Mar 1997 21:55:19 -0000, dirk@loth.demon.co.uk (Steve Dodd) wrote: >Hi everyone, > >I've finally had it up to _here_ with Slackware. When I first started off >with Linux and knew nothing about it, Slackware was wonderful. Now I'm older >and wiser (by 2+ years or so), I seem to keep finding little niggles in >Slackware 96. I had problems installing it ( /dev/console missing, syslogd >dumping core), along with all sorts of other things. The thing that finally >flipped me out tonight was finding /usr/include/ndbm.h and dbm.h missing - >a small thing I know, but on top of everything else I feel it is time for >a change.. That was pretty much the reason I dropped Slackware back on 2.2.0. :) >Are there any distributions out there aimed at 'techies'? In other words, >that expect you to know what you're doing on the install, but actually provide >packages with all the bits present (and working), etc, etc. I expect a lot of people will suggest Debian. I haven't tried it, so I can't comment, but it seems to require a lot of palaver to install, compared with Red Hat, which I use. Red Hat asks as many questions as are needed (IMHO) - no more. Most things work out of the box, once you've worked through the errata list on their web site. Contrary to popular belief, Red Hat doesn't stop you from using .tgz's or any other Slackware-isms, but you will need to get used to get used to the fact that RH (and Debian?) complies to the Linux Filesystem Standard, unlike Slackware. > Alternatively, >does anyone know of any 'bootstrap' distributions that would provide me with >enough of a working system to build everything else from scratch? Thanks in Drop-In Linux (DILINUX)? >advance.. > > Cheers, > Steve Regards, Alex. -- I'm looking for employment in Bristol, Bath, Reading or Cambridge, UK. Please see <http://www.cse.bris.ac.uk/~ccajb/cv.html> for more details -=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=- Alex Butcher - Micro Support Technician Tel +44 (0)117 928 9000 x3038 Computing Service, University of Bristol, Tyndall Ave. Bristol BS8 1UD
Re: Distribution for 'techies'
Author: Iain Hibbert
Date: Thu, 13 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Thu, 13 Mar 1997 00:00
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Steve Dodd <dirk@loth.demon.co.uk> writes: > Are there any distributions out there aimed at 'techies'? In other words, > that expect you to know what you're doing on the install, but actually provide > packages with all the bits present (and working), etc, etc. Alternatively, > does anyone know of any 'bootstrap' distributions that would provide me with > enough of a working system to build everything else from scratch? Thanks in > advance.. does it have to be linux? NetBSD (OpenBSD, FreeBSD) are all fairly complete OS's and are BSD to boot.. of the three, FreeBSD probably has a more friendly package installation scheme (there are plenty of pre-compiled packages on ftp.demon.co.uk) NetBSD at least runs linux binaries too, so you can just copy your old packages over if you wanted to.. iain
Re: Distribution for 'techies'
Author: Steve Mynott
Date: Thu, 13 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Thu, 13 Mar 1997 00:00
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On 11 Mar 1997 21:55:19 -0000, Steve Dodd <dirk@loth.demon.co.uk> wrote: >Are there any distributions out there aimed at 'techies'? In other words, >that expect you to know what you're doing on the install, but actually provide >packages with all the bits present (and working), etc, etc. Alternatively, >does anyone know of any 'bootstrap' distributions that would provide me with >enough of a working system to build everything else from scratch? Thanks in >advance.. I would say "expect you to know what you're doing" and "packages with all the bits present" are in conflict! My subjective impressions are that: Debian is perhaps more configurable, where Redhat is easier to install. Debian 1.2 needs 7 disks and the CDROM. I believe Redhat is far fewer now. For a simple bootstrap distribution try MCC 2+, which is small although still in beta. It can be converted into Debian as well. -- Steve Mynott, Webmedia Ltd, 2 Kendall Place, London W1H 3AH Email: stevey@webmedia.com Mobile: 0956 265761 Work: 0171 317 1341 PGP: finger stevey@stevey.webmedia.co.uk Home: +44 171 SCAN4IT
Re: Distribution for 'techies'
Author: Alex Butcher
Date: Thu, 13 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Thu, 13 Mar 1997 00:00
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On 13 Mar 1997 09:37:43 GMT, stevey@stevey.webmedia.co.uk (Steve Mynott) wrote: >My subjective impressions are that: Debian is perhaps more configurable, >where Redhat is easier to install. Debian 1.2 needs 7 disks and the >CDROM. I believe Redhat is far fewer now. One or none with 4.0. ISTR mention of LOADLIN being available together with a zImage on the CD. I don't have an official RH CD, so I can't check. Also, apparently, /some/ of the RH4.0 CDs were bootable, if your BIOS supported it (Hi Toro?). Allegedly, the entire production run of official RH4.1 CDs is. >Steve Mynott, Webmedia Ltd, 2 Kendall Place, London W1H 3AH Regards, Alex. -- I'm looking for employment in Bristol, Bath, Reading or Cambridge, UK. Please see <http://www.cse.bris.ac.uk/~ccajb/cv.html> for more details -=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=- Alex Butcher - Micro Support Technician Tel +44 (0)117 928 9000 x3038 Computing Service, University of Bristol, Tyndall Ave. Bristol BS8 1UD
Re: Distribution for 'techies'
Author: Mark Baker
Date: Thu, 13 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Thu, 13 Mar 1997 00:00
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In article <slrn5ifiqo.64i.stevey@stevey.webmedia.co.uk>, stevey@stevey.webmedia.co.uk (Steve Mynott) writes: > My subjective impressions are that: Debian is perhaps more configurable, > where Redhat is easier to install. Debian 1.2 needs 7 disks and the > CDROM. Debian needs five discs currently. The next version should install off one disc for CD, though will still need lots of discs for an ftp install (which I don't think RH supports) or an nfs install (which RH will do off one disc) > I believe Redhat is far fewer now. Redhat will do CD or nfs installs off one disc, or, if you already have dos installed, it can use loadlin to boot without using any floppies at all.
Re: Distribution for 'techies'
Author: Piers Cawley
Date: Thu, 13 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Thu, 13 Mar 1997 00:00
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In article <slrn5ifiqo.64i.stevey@stevey.webmedia.co.uk>, stevey@stevey.webmedia.co.uk (Steve Mynott) writes: > For a simple bootstrap distribution try MCC 2+, which is small > although still in beta. It can be converted into Debian as well. Coo, MCC, that takes me back a fair while. Good to know it's being resurrected -- I think I've still got a tape with 0.96/7 on it somewhere... -- Piers Cawley
Re: Distribution for 'techies'
Author: Graham Swallow
Date: Mon, 17 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Mon, 17 Mar 1997 00:00
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dirk@loth.demon.co.uk (Steve Dodd) writes:
> Hi everyone,
>
> I've finally had it up to _here_ with Slackware. When I first started off
> with Linux and knew nothing about it, Slackware was wonderful. Now I'm older
> and wiser (by 2+ years or so), I seem to keep finding little niggles in
> Slackware 96. I had problems installing it ( /dev/console missing, syslogd
> dumping core), along with all sorts of other things. The thing that finally
> flipped me out tonight was finding /usr/include/ndbm.h and dbm.h missing -
> a small thing I know, but on top of everything else I feel it is time for
> a change..
>
> Are there any distributions out there aimed at 'techies'? In other words,
> that expect you to know what you're doing on the install, but actually provide
> packages with all the bits present (and working), etc, etc. Alternatively,
> does anyone know of any 'bootstrap' distributions that would provide me with
> enough of a working system to build everything else from scratch? Thanks in
> advance..
>
> Cheers,
> Steve
I don't understand your question, you say you want a
distribution for techies, but you also say you don't
want something that might require you to roll your
sleeves up and fix things.
If you want a boot-strap distribution, that requires
you to build things from "scratch", then you are a
very brave person. You will soon realise what an
enormous amount of work it is to put a distribution
together. Even then, you will probably be taking large
pre-assembed components (eg X11) and INSTALLING them.
RedHat comes with it's own boot disks, that's a good
place to start, then have a look at
http://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/linux/system/Misc/util-linux-2.6.lsm
Even the best utilities that install 'out-of-the-box'
benefit from getting involved, and tweaking to some
extent, you will quickly see that a fully working
package, is running on a carefully written
configuration, which the original author may have
documented (in the source) but not "spoon-fed" to you.
Debian is also a good place to start, as it is in
need of second points-of-view. (Put 2 sys-admins in
a room -- you get four "ideal" configuration, put
200 on the 'Net, and you get a common-denominator,
that represents what they think OTHER people expect
- look at /etc/rc.d for example, what a mess, but
it's _supposed_ to be something like that.
Have a play with the mini-distibutions (a boot
diskette is a "complete" sub-system) and you will
then realise just how extensive the task is.
You will be the first to announce that a missing
/dev/console line in a make-dev configuration script
is nit-picking, easily-fixed, trivial ... it just
didn't make it to the CDROM on schedule.
Graham gps@trix.dircon.co.uk
--
--------------------------------------------------------------
Linux Info Pages: http://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/Raven
Home Page, click: http://www.users.dircon.co.uk/~trix/
--------------------------------------------------------------
Re: Distribution for 'techies'
Author: Steve Dodd
Date: Mon, 17 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Mon, 17 Mar 1997 00:00
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Before I start, thanks to everyone else who has provided recommendations or constructive criticism.. Graham Swallow (gps@trix.dircon.co.uk) wrote: : I don't understand your question, you say you want a : distribution for techies, but you also say you don't : want something that might require you to roll your : sleeves up and fix things. Yes, I guess that sort of came out wrong. I think I was thinking in terms either of a reasonably 'bug-free' distribution which might not have had a cozy user interface like Slackware's OR of a sort boot strap distribution.. : If you want a boot-strap distribution, that requires : you to build things from "scratch", then you are a : very brave person. You will soon realise what an : enormous amount of work it is to put a distribution : together. Even then, you will probably be taking large : pre-assembed components (eg X11) and INSTALLING them. I suspect you are right - I apologise if my original post sounded a bit arrogant - it was posted in a fit of pique :) I suspect what I *may* do is to stick with Slackware, gradually rebuilding and reconfiguring various packages as I discover problems or they are upgraded I may also produce a small Slackware 'glitches' page, and possibly put up diffs that are required to get various packages to compile.. as you say, I guess it will depend on how much time I have free.. : Debian is also a good place to start, as it is in : need of second points-of-view. (Put 2 sys-admins in I had a look at debian; I like the concept of a distribution with lots of contributors - I'm just not totally keen on the result (probably a result of having been biased to Slackware). Incidentally, someone mentioned that Slackware does not conform to the file system layout standard (sorry, it's real name has slipped my mind for the moment). Could anyone suggest where I might find a copy of this document? : You will be the first to announce that a missing : /dev/console line in a make-dev configuration script : is nit-picking, easily-fixed, trivial ... it just : didn't make it to the CDROM on schedule. Point taken! Cheers, Steve
Re: Distribution for 'techies'
Author: Mark Baker
Date: Mon, 17 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Mon, 17 Mar 1997 00:00
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In article <5gi7rg$48h$1@newsserver.dircon.co.uk>, gps@trix.dircon.co.uk (Graham Swallow) writes: > If you want a boot-strap distribution, that requires > you to build things from "scratch", then you are a > very brave person. You will soon realise what an > enormous amount of work it is to put a distribution > together. Even then, you will probably be taking large > pre-assembed components (eg X11) and INSTALLING them. Why? X11 is a very easy thing to configure and compile. I wouldn't want to put a distribution together myself, and would certainly shy away from writing all the boot scripts etc, but I compiled my X from source.
Re: Distribution for 'techies'
Author: "David G. Bell"
Date: Tue, 18 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Tue, 18 Mar 1997 00:00
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In article <5gip68$pf@loth.demon.co.uk>
dirk@loth.demon.co.uk "Steve Dodd" writes:
> I suspect what I *may* do is to stick with Slackware, gradually rebuilding
> and reconfiguring various packages as I discover problems or they are upgraded
> I may also produce a small Slackware 'glitches' page, and possibly put up
> diffs that are required to get various packages to compile.. as you say, I
> guess it will depend on how much time I have free..
This would be a welcome service. Slackware does seem to come with
niggling little configuration bugs, and I've had problems several times
with various missing device files in different Slackware distributions.
Simple, fairly obvious things, you would think....
--
David G. Bell -- Farmer, SF Fan, Filker, Furry, and Punslinger..
Re: Distribution for 'techies'
Author: Alex Butcher
Date: Tue, 18 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Tue, 18 Mar 1997 00:00
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On 17 Mar 1997 06:43:20 -0000, dirk@loth.demon.co.uk (Steve Dodd) wrote: > Incidentally, someone mentioned that Slackware does not conform to the >file system layout standard (sorry, it's real name has slipped my mind for >the moment). Could anyone suggest where I might find a copy of this document? Me? At least Slackware didn't at version 2.2.0 - I assume it still doesn't. The FHS (Filesystem Hierarchy Standard) is available from <URL:http://www.pathname.com/fhs/>. FHS is the new name for FSSTND (the Linux Filesystem Standard). Regards, Alex. -- I'm looking for employment in Bristol, Bath, Reading or Cambridge, UK. Please see <http://www.cse.bris.ac.uk/~ccajb/cv.html> for more details -=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=--=*=- Alex Butcher - Micro Support Technician Tel +44 (0)117 928 9000 x3038 Computing Service, University of Bristol, Tyndall Ave. Bristol BS8 1UD
Re: Distribution for 'techies'
Author: Graham Swallow
Date: Wed, 19 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Wed, 19 Mar 1997 00:00
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dirk@loth.demon.co.uk (Steve Dodd) writes:
> Incidentally, someone mentioned that Slackware does not conform to the
> file system layout standard (sorry, it's real name has slipped my mind for
> the moment). Could anyone suggest where I might find a copy of this document?
http://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/fsstnd/
It's dated 28 March 1995
Graham gps@trix.dircon.co.uk
--
--------------------------------------------------------------
Linux Info Pages: http://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/Raven
Home Page, click: http://www.users.dircon.co.uk/~trix/
--------------------------------------------------------------
Re: Distribution for 'techies'
Author: Dave Holland
Date: Thu, 20 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Thu, 20 Mar 1997 00:00
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Graham Swallow <gps@trix.dircon.co.uk> wrote: > http://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/fsstnd/ > It's dated 28 March 1995 The revised version is called the FHS (Filesystem Heirarchy Standard). I think you can find it through any of the Linux Documentation Project mirrors, e.g. http://www.mcc.ac.uk/LinuxDoc/linux.html Dave -- Dave Holland 93djh2@eng.cam.ac.uk Trinity Hall, Cambridge, UK dave@zenda.demon.co.uk
Re: Distribution for 'techies'
Author: Graham Swallow
Date: Thu, 20 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Thu, 20 Mar 1997 00:00
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In article <5gkeae$hj$1@eddie.sonnet.co.uk>,
mnb20@cam.ac.uk (Mark Baker) writes:
> In article <5gi7rg$48h$1@newsserver.dircon.co.uk>,
> gps@trix.dircon.co.uk (Graham Swallow) writes:
>
>> If you want a boot-strap distribution, that requires
>> you to build things from "scratch", then you are a
>> very brave person. You will soon realise what an
>> enormous amount of work it is to put a distribution
>> together. Even then, you will probably be taking large
>> pre-assembed components (eg X11) and INSTALLING them.
>
> Why? X11 is a very easy thing to configure and compile. I wouldn't want
> to put a distribution together myself, and would certainly shy away from
> writing all the boot scripts etc, but I compiled my X from source.
Exactly, if ./configure && make install works, then it's a
large pre-assembled (self inflating) component.
Now what about loading your own TryeType fonts to
X11, latex, and ghostscript -d faxhigh ?
Personally I see more work that benefit, but those
who manage it, have produced well integreated,
pre-assembled components and support docs.
Graham gps@trix.dircon.co.uk
--
--------------------------------------------------------------
Linux Info Pages: http://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/Raven
Home Page, click: http://www.users.dircon.co.uk/~trix/
--------------------------------------------------------------
Re: Distribution for 'techies'
Author: Nicolai P Guba
Date: Fri, 21 Mar 1997 00:00
Date: Fri, 21 Mar 1997 00:00
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"GS" == Graham Swallow <gps@trix.dircon.co.uk> writes: >> Why? X11 is a very easy thing to configure and compile. I wouldn't want >> to put a distribution together myself, and would certainly shy away from >> writing all the boot scripts etc, but I compiled my X from source. GS> Exactly, if ./configure && make install works, then it's a GS> large pre-assembled (self inflating) component. Huh? Does XFree nowadays distribute their packages with GNU autoconf (./configure)? -- nicolai nicolai@gnu.ai.mit.edu nicolai@bigbro.demon.co.uk "Hacken bis die Welt untergeht"
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