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Started by Alan Baggett
Mon, 31 Aug 2009 11:10
A Small Victory for Common Sense -- CRA SOTW
Author: Alan Baggett
Date: Mon, 31 Aug 2009 11:10
Date: Mon, 31 Aug 2009 11:10
109 lines
6886 bytes
6886 bytes
A Small Victory for Common Sense :CRA SOTW Taxman shouldn't bite the hand that feeds Home Depot's tax appeal is one small victory for common sense amid a bureaucratic tax system grown horribly and needlessly complex Neil Reynolds - Friday, Jun. 05, 2009 12:00AM EDT The facts of the case, Home Depot v. The Queen, were not in dispute. Tax Court of Canada Judge Campbell J. Miller summarized them efficiently last week when he rendered judgment. "Home Depot of Canada Inc. collects and remits GST for the Government of Canada," Judge Miller noted. "Since 2005, it has contracted out its GST compliance requirements to Deloitte Tax LLP, a U.S.-based organization in the business of completing and remitting sales tax forms and payments for major organizations across North America. "With two exceptions, Home Depot has filed on a timely basis and has remitted a great deal of money. The two exceptions were the November 2005 filing (due at the end of December) and the January 2006 filing (due at the end of February). Due to a clerical error, Deloitte Tax sent the returns to the Canada Revenue Agency at an incorrect address. "When this [error] was discovered, in March and September respectively, Home Depot immediately took steps to file and to pay, and did so in March and September, 2006. "The Canada Revenue Agency assessed late-filing penalties pursuant to subsection 280 of the Excise Tax Act in the amounts of $77,097 and $326,223 for the periods in question." In essence, the CRA hit Home Depot with a penalty of more than $400,000 because the company that Home Depot hired to process its tax remittances made a clerical error. Ladies and gentlemen of the jury, how do you find? On the one hand, you have a company with an impeccable record of collecting taxes on behalf of the federal government - and two cheques sent by overnight courier to a wrong address. One of the misguided cheques was for $5-million, the other for $9.5-million. And you have prompt fixing of the mistakes. On the other hand, you have subsection 280 of the Excise Tax Act, which authorizes the CRA to impose penalties on any company that misses a deadline, regardless of the reason. Much of the evidence in Home Depot's appeal dealt with Deloitte Tax's procedures for handling GST returns. The legal issue was this: Does any error whatsoever constitute incompetence? Does it constitute negligence? Senior Deloitte Tax executives testified that the company assigned its most experienced team to the Home Depot file because it was such an important client. Deloitte is the largest tax compliance company on the continent and provides its service to 160 major corporations, 20 of them Canadian. It employs scores of professional and clerical staff to prepare and file the returns of its Canadian clients alone. For Home Depot in North America, the company files 730 separate tax returns a month - 8,760 a year. (Home Depot's tax lawyers are an entirely separate operation.) Judge Miller described the company as "a well-oiled sales- tax-remitting machine." The CRA normally rejects due diligence - or doing one's best - as an argument by corporate taxpayers, a practice that Judge Miller suggested amounts to a requirement for perfection. "Even in the best system," he observed, "there is room for human error." His judgment in favour of Home Depot was straightforward - and comforting. It's reassuring to know that common sense can still, occasionally, prevail against an expansive bureaucracy. A few excerpts from his ruling: "Here is a corporate taxpayer, remitting millions of dollars monthly to the government, and paying experts to do so, to meet the collection obligations imposed on it by the government. "A clerk mistakenly addresses two remittances. Once Home Depot discovers its error, it immediately re-remits. It pays interest. "What does the Canada Revenue Agency do? It imposes a half-million- dollar penalty and then pursues the matter through the litigation process to a trial. "A step back for a balanced look by a CRA official, exercising a good dose of commercial common sense, should not have resulted in the relentless pursuit of a half-million-dollar penalty. Yes, the Act stipulates that taxpayers are to be penalized for remitting late - but do not bite the hand that feeds you when the hand tries so diligently to ensure that you get every mouthful. "It is easy to be critical of behavior after an error has been committed. In considering whether a taxpayer acted with due diligence to minimize the possibility of error, one can always find something else that the taxpayer might have done. But that is not the test. The test is whether what the taxpayer in fact did was sufficient reasonable precaution - not that the taxpayer did not hold the hand of the employee [who made the mistake] throughout every single task, no matter how menial, although Deloitte Tax went a long way to doing exactly that." Judge Miller upheld Home Depot's appeal and cancelled the fines - one small victory for common sense amid the intellectual bewilderment and regulatory confusion inherent in a bureaucratic tax system grown horribly and needlessly complex. reynolds.globe@gmail.com ----------------------------------------------------------- Miss a Tax Tale Miss a lot! Visit the CRA SOTW Library at http://canada.revenue.agency.angelfire.com ------------------------------------------------------------ Alan Baggett – Tax Collector’s Bible
Re: A Small Victory for Common Sense -- CRA SOTW
Author: oldtrout
Date: Mon, 31 Aug 2009 13:17
Date: Mon, 31 Aug 2009 13:17
116 lines
7061 bytes
7061 bytes
Alan Baggett wrote:
> A Small Victory for Common Sense :CRA SOTW
>
> Taxman shouldn't bite the hand that feeds
> Home Depot's tax appeal is one small victory for common sense amid a
> bureaucratic tax system grown horribly and needlessly complex
>
> Neil Reynolds - Friday, Jun. 05, 2009 12:00AM EDT
>
> The facts of the case, Home Depot v. The Queen, were not in dispute.
> Tax Court of Canada Judge Campbell J. Miller summarized them
> efficiently last week when he rendered judgment.
>
> "Home Depot of Canada Inc. collects and remits GST for the Government
> of Canada," Judge Miller noted. "Since 2005, it has contracted out its
> GST compliance requirements to Deloitte Tax LLP, a U.S.-based
> organization in the business of completing and remitting sales tax
> forms and payments for major organizations across North America.
> "With two exceptions, Home Depot has filed on a timely basis and has
> remitted a great deal of money. The two exceptions were the November
> 2005 filing (due at the end of December) and the January 2006 filing
> (due at the end of February). Due to a clerical error, Deloitte Tax
> sent the returns to the Canada Revenue Agency at an incorrect address.
>
> "When this [error] was discovered, in March and September
> respectively, Home Depot immediately took steps to file and to pay,
> and did so in March and September, 2006.
> "The Canada Revenue Agency assessed late-filing penalties pursuant to
> subsection 280 of the Excise Tax Act in the amounts of $77,097 and
> $326,223 for the periods in question."
> In essence, the CRA hit Home Depot with a penalty of more than
> $400,000 because the company that Home Depot hired to process its tax
> remittances made a clerical error.
> Ladies and gentlemen of the jury, how do you find?
>
> On the one hand, you have a company with an impeccable record of
> collecting taxes on behalf of the federal government - and two cheques
> sent by overnight courier to a wrong address. One of the misguided
> cheques was for $5-million, the other for $9.5-million. And you have
> prompt fixing of the mistakes.
>
> On the other hand, you have subsection 280 of the Excise Tax Act,
> which authorizes the CRA to impose penalties on any company that
> misses a deadline, regardless of the reason.
>
> Much of the evidence in Home Depot's appeal dealt with Deloitte Tax's
> procedures for handling GST returns. The legal issue was this: Does
> any error whatsoever constitute incompetence? Does it constitute
> negligence? Senior Deloitte Tax executives testified that the company
> assigned its most experienced team to the Home Depot file because it
> was such an important client.
>
> Deloitte is the largest tax compliance company on the continent and
> provides its service to 160 major corporations, 20 of them Canadian.
> It employs scores of professional and clerical staff to prepare and
> file the returns of its Canadian clients alone. For Home Depot in
> North America, the company files 730 separate tax returns a month -
> 8,760 a year. (Home Depot's tax lawyers are an entirely separate
> operation.) Judge Miller described the company as "a well-oiled sales-
> tax-remitting machine."
>
> The CRA normally rejects due diligence - or doing one's best - as an
> argument by corporate taxpayers, a practice that Judge Miller
> suggested amounts to a requirement for perfection. "Even in the best
> system," he observed, "there is room for human error."
> His judgment in favour of Home Depot was straightforward - and
> comforting. It's reassuring to know that common sense can still,
> occasionally, prevail against an expansive bureaucracy. A few excerpts
> from his ruling: "Here is a corporate taxpayer, remitting millions of
> dollars monthly to the government, and paying experts to do so, to
> meet the collection obligations imposed on it by the government.
>
> "A clerk mistakenly addresses two remittances. Once Home Depot
> discovers its error, it immediately re-remits. It pays interest.
>
> "What does the Canada Revenue Agency do? It imposes a half-million-
> dollar penalty and then pursues the matter through the litigation
> process to a trial.
>
> "A step back for a balanced look by a CRA official, exercising a good
> dose of commercial common sense, should not have resulted in the
> relentless pursuit of a half-million-dollar penalty. Yes, the Act
> stipulates that taxpayers are to be penalized for remitting late - but
> do not bite the hand that feeds you when the hand tries so diligently
> to ensure that you get every mouthful.
>
> "It is easy to be critical of behavior after an error has been
> committed. In considering whether a taxpayer acted with due diligence
> to minimize the possibility of error, one can always find something
> else that the taxpayer might have done. But that is not the test. The
> test is whether what the taxpayer in fact did was sufficient
> reasonable precaution - not that the taxpayer did not hold the hand of
> the employee [who made the mistake] throughout every single task, no
> matter how menial, although Deloitte Tax went a long way to doing
> exactly that."
>
> Judge Miller upheld Home Depot's appeal and cancelled the fines - one
> small victory for common sense amid the intellectual bewilderment and
> regulatory confusion inherent in a bureaucratic tax system grown
> horribly and needlessly complex.
>
> reynolds.globe@gmail.com
>
>
>
> -----------------------------------------------------------
> Miss a Tax Tale Miss a lot!
> Visit the CRA SOTW Library at http://canada.revenue.agency.angelfire.com
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> Alan Baggett � Tax Collector�s Bible
Bravo Zulu for Judge Miller
--
oldtrout - �rsaidh-breac
Gum bi si\th leat
Re: A Small Victory for Common Sense -- CRA SOTW
Author: Alan Baggett
Date: Mon, 31 Aug 2009 19:17
Date: Mon, 31 Aug 2009 19:17
119 lines
7623 bytes
7623 bytes
On Aug 31, 8:17 am, oldtrout <no_...@home.ca> wrote: > Alan Baggettwrote: > > A Small Victory for Common Sense :CRA SOTW > > > Taxman shouldn't bite the hand that feeds > > Home Depot's tax appeal is one small victory for common sense amid a > > bureaucratic tax system grown horribly and needlessly complex > > > Neil Reynolds - Friday, Jun. 05, 2009 12:00AM EDT > > > The facts of the case, Home Depot v. The Queen, were not in dispute. > > Tax Court of Canada Judge Campbell J. Miller summarized them > > efficiently last week when he rendered judgment. > > > "Home Depot of Canada Inc. collects and remits GST for the Government > > of Canada," Judge Miller noted. "Since 2005, it has contracted out its > > GST compliance requirements to Deloitte Tax LLP, a U.S.-based > > organization in the business of completing and remitting sales tax > > forms and payments for major organizations across North America. > > "With two exceptions, Home Depot has filed on a timely basis and has > > remitted a great deal of money. The two exceptions were the November > > 2005 filing (due at the end of December) and the January 2006 filing > > (due at the end of February). Due to a clerical error, Deloitte Tax > > sent the returns to the Canada Revenue Agency at an incorrect address. > > > "When this [error] was discovered, in March and September > > respectively, Home Depot immediately took steps to file and to pay, > > and did so in March and September, 2006. > > "The Canada Revenue Agency assessed late-filing penalties pursuant to > > subsection 280 of the Excise Tax Act in the amounts of $77,097 and > > $326,223 for the periods in question." > > In essence, the CRA hit Home Depot with a penalty of more than > > $400,000 because the company that Home Depot hired to process its tax > > remittances made a clerical error. > > Ladies and gentlemen of the jury, how do you find? > > > On the one hand, you have a company with an impeccable record of > > collecting taxes on behalf of the federal government - and two cheques > > sent by overnight courier to a wrong address. One of the misguided > > cheques was for $5-million, the other for $9.5-million. And you have > > prompt fixing of the mistakes. > > > On the other hand, you have subsection 280 of the Excise Tax Act, > > which authorizes the CRA to impose penalties on any company that > > misses a deadline, regardless of the reason. > > > Much of the evidence in Home Depot's appeal dealt with Deloitte Tax's > > procedures for handling GST returns. The legal issue was this: Does > > any error whatsoever constitute incompetence? Does it constitute > > negligence? Senior Deloitte Tax executives testified that the company > > assigned its most experienced team to the Home Depot file because it > > was such an important client. > > > Deloitte is the largest tax compliance company on the continent and > > provides its service to 160 major corporations, 20 of them Canadian. > > It employs scores of professional and clerical staff to prepare and > > file the returns of its Canadian clients alone. For Home Depot in > > North America, the company files 730 separate tax returns a month - > > 8,760 a year. (Home Depot's tax lawyers are an entirely separate > > operation.) Judge Miller described the company as "a well-oiled sales- > > tax-remitting machine." > > > The CRA normally rejects due diligence - or doing one's best - as an > > argument by corporate taxpayers, a practice that Judge Miller > > suggested amounts to a requirement for perfection. "Even in the best > > system," he observed, "there is room for human error." > > His judgment in favour of Home Depot was straightforward - and > > comforting. It's reassuring to know that common sense can still, > > occasionally, prevail against an expansive bureaucracy. A few excerpts > > from his ruling: "Here is a corporate taxpayer, remitting millions of > > dollars monthly to the government, and paying experts to do so, to > > meet the collection obligations imposed on it by the government. > > > "A clerk mistakenly addresses two remittances. Once Home Depot > > discovers its error, it immediately re-remits. It pays interest. > > > "What does the Canada Revenue Agency do? It imposes a half-million- > > dollar penalty and then pursues the matter through the litigation > > process to a trial. > > > "A step back for a balanced look by a CRA official, exercising a good > > dose of commercial common sense, should not have resulted in the > > relentless pursuit of a half-million-dollar penalty. Yes, the Act > > stipulates that taxpayers are to be penalized for remitting late - but > > do not bite the hand that feeds you when the hand tries so diligently > > to ensure that you get every mouthful. > > > "It is easy to be critical of behavior after an error has been > > committed. In considering whether a taxpayer acted with due diligence > > to minimize the possibility of error, one can always find something > > else that the taxpayer might have done. But that is not the test. The > > test is whether what the taxpayer in fact did was sufficient > > reasonable precaution - not that the taxpayer did not hold the hand of > > the employee [who made the mistake] throughout every single task, no > > matter how menial, although Deloitte Tax went a long way to doing > > exactly that." > > > Judge Miller upheld Home Depot's appeal and cancelled the fines - one > > small victory for common sense amid the intellectual bewilderment and > > regulatory confusion inherent in a bureaucratic tax system grown > > horribly and needlessly complex. > > > reynolds.gl...@gmail.com > > > ----------------------------------------------------------- > > Miss a Tax Tale Miss a lot! > > Visit the CRA SOTW Library athttp://canada.revenue.agency.angelfire.com > > ------------------------------------------------------------ > >Alan Baggett– Tax Collector’s Bible > > Bravo Zulu for Judge Miller > > -- > oldtrout - à rsaidh-breac >    Gum bi si\th leat- Hide quoted text - > > - Show quoted text - Bravo indeed!
Re: A Small Victory for Common Sense -- CRA SOTW
Author: Alan Baggett
Date: Tue, 01 Sep 2009 15:55
Date: Tue, 01 Sep 2009 15:55
117 lines
8072 bytes
8072 bytes
On Aug 31, 2:20 pm, Rob <nos...@eastlink.ca> wrote: > Alan Baggettwrote: > > On Aug 31, 8:17 am, oldtrout <no_...@home.ca> wrote: > >> Alan Baggettwrote: > >>> A Small Victory for Common Sense :CRA SOTW > >>> Taxman shouldn't bite the hand that feeds > >>> Home Depot's tax appeal is one small victory for common sense amid a > >>> bureaucratic tax system grown horribly and needlessly complex > >>> Neil Reynolds - Friday, Jun. 05, 2009 12:00AM EDT > >>> The facts of the case, Home Depot v. The Queen, were not in dispute. > >>> Tax Court of Canada Judge Campbell J. Miller summarized them > >>> efficiently last week when he rendered judgment. > >>> "Home Depot of Canada Inc. collects and remits GST for the Government > >>> of Canada," Judge Miller noted. "Since 2005, it has contracted out its > >>> GST compliance requirements to Deloitte Tax LLP, a U.S.-based > >>> organization in the business of completing and remitting sales tax > >>> forms and payments for major organizations across North America. > >>> "With two exceptions, Home Depot has filed on a timely basis and has > >>> remitted a great deal of money. The two exceptions were the November > >>> 2005 filing (due at the end of December) and the January 2006 filing > >>> (due at the end of February). Due to a clerical error, Deloitte Tax > >>> sent the returns to the Canada Revenue Agency at an incorrect address. > >>> "When this [error] was discovered, in March and September > >>> respectively, Home Depot immediately took steps to file and to pay, > >>> and did so in March and September, 2006. > >>> "The Canada Revenue Agency assessed late-filing penalties pursuant to > >>> subsection 280 of the Excise Tax Act in the amounts of $77,097 and > >>> $326,223 for the periods in question." > >>> In essence, the CRA hit Home Depot with a penalty of more than > >>> $400,000 because the company that Home Depot hired to process its tax > >>> remittances made a clerical error. > >>> Ladies and gentlemen of the jury, how do you find? > >>> On the one hand, you have a company with an impeccable record of > >>> collecting taxes on behalf of the federal government - and two cheques > >>> sent by overnight courier to a wrong address. One of the misguided > >>> cheques was for $5-million, the other for $9.5-million. And you have > >>> prompt fixing of the mistakes. > >>> On the other hand, you have subsection 280 of the Excise Tax Act, > >>> which authorizes the CRA to impose penalties on any company that > >>> misses a deadline, regardless of the reason. > >>> Much of the evidence in Home Depot's appeal dealt with Deloitte Tax's > >>> procedures for handling GST returns. The legal issue was this: Does > >>> any error whatsoever constitute incompetence? Does it constitute > >>> negligence? Senior Deloitte Tax executives testified that the company > >>> assigned its most experienced team to the Home Depot file because it > >>> was such an important client. > >>> Deloitte is the largest tax compliance company on the continent and > >>> provides its service to 160 major corporations, 20 of them Canadian. > >>> It employs scores of professional and clerical staff to prepare and > >>> file the returns of its Canadian clients alone. For Home Depot in > >>> North America, the company files 730 separate tax returns a month - > >>> 8,760 a year. (Home Depot's tax lawyers are an entirely separate > >>> operation.) Judge Miller described the company as "a well-oiled sales- > >>> tax-remitting machine." > >>> The CRA normally rejects due diligence - or doing one's best - as an > >>> argument by corporate taxpayers, a practice that Judge Miller > >>> suggested amounts to a requirement for perfection. "Even in the best > >>> system," he observed, "there is room for human error." > >>> His judgment in favour of Home Depot was straightforward - and > >>> comforting. It's reassuring to know that common sense can still, > >>> occasionally, prevail against an expansive bureaucracy. A few excerpts > >>> from his ruling: "Here is a corporate taxpayer, remitting millions of > >>> dollars monthly to the government, and paying experts to do so, to > >>> meet the collection obligations imposed on it by the government. > >>> "A clerk mistakenly addresses two remittances. Once Home Depot > >>> discovers its error, it immediately re-remits. It pays interest. > >>> "What does the Canada Revenue Agency do? It imposes a half-million- > >>> dollar penalty and then pursues the matter through the litigation > >>> process to a trial. > >>> "A step back for a balanced look by a CRA official, exercising a good > >>> dose of commercial common sense, should not have resulted in the > >>> relentless pursuit of a half-million-dollar penalty. Yes, the Act > >>> stipulates that taxpayers are to be penalized for remitting late - but > >>> do not bite the hand that feeds you when the hand tries so diligently > >>> to ensure that you get every mouthful. > >>> "It is easy to be critical of behavior after an error has been > >>> committed. In considering whether a taxpayer acted with due diligence > >>> to minimize the possibility of error, one can always find something > >>> else that the taxpayer might have done. But that is not the test. The > >>> test is whether what the taxpayer in fact did was sufficient > >>> reasonable precaution - not that the taxpayer did not hold the hand of > >>> the employee [who made the mistake] throughout every single task, no > >>> matter how menial, although Deloitte Tax went a long way to doing > >>> exactly that." > >>> Judge Miller upheld Home Depot's appeal and cancelled the fines - one > >>> small victory for common sense amid the intellectual bewilderment and > >>> regulatory confusion inherent in a bureaucratic tax system grown > >>> horribly and needlessly complex. > >>> reynolds.gl...@gmail.com > >>> ----------------------------------------------------------- > >>> Miss a Tax Tale Miss a lot! > >>> Visit the CRA SOTW Library athttp://canada.revenue.agency.angelfire.com > >>> ------------------------------------------------------------ > >>>Alan Baggett– Tax Collector’s Bible > >> Bravo Zulu for Judge Miller > > >> -- > >> oldtrout - à rsaidh-breac > >>    Gum bi si\th leat- Hide quoted text - > > >> - Show quoted text - > > > Bravo indeed! > > You had to reply, didn't you trout.- Hide quoted text - > > - Show quoted text - Hmmmm.....
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