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Started by DonQuijote1954
Fri, 20 Aug 2004 19:20
Who are the Dirtiest, Most Rapacious Dinosaurs out there?
Author: DonQuijote1954
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 19:20
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 19:20
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As usual, Scandinavian countries rank highest in sustainability. Switzerland is among the firsts too and so is Canada and Costa Rica. The Americanus Raptor though, also as expected, ranks very low at 45th place. Surprisingly though Germany is behind at 50th, and, of course, Russia and China are even lower at 72nd and 129th respectively... :( Nordics rank highest in environmental index Finland, Norway and Sweden lead the world in environmental sustainability, according to a 142-nation study released at the 2002 meeting of the World Economic Forum Nordics do better in environmental sustainability You may have heard that Stockholm is the cleanest capital in the world, that Finland leads in sustainable forest management or that Norway is one of the world's leading renewable energy suppliers. "The Nordic countries rank highest in environmental sustainability". These are the conclusions from the most recent update of the Environmental Sustainability Index (ESI), a project conducted jointly by Yale University (USA), Columbia University (USA), and the World Economic Forum. According to a 142 nation study released at the 2002 meeting of the World Economic Forum in New York, Finland leads the world in environmental sustainability, followed by Norway and Sweden in second and third place respectively. Nordic neighbours Iceland rank eighth on the list and the Baltic republic of Latvia climbs up to an excellent tenth place. Respect for the environment According to the study, the Nordic countries rank at the top because of their success in minimizing air and water pollution, their high institutional capacity to handle environmental problems, and their comparatively low levels of greenhouse gas emissions. The study's findings were based on calculations of 20 key indicators in five categories: environmental systems, environmental stresses, human vulnerability to environmental risks, a society's institutional capacity to respond to environmental threats, and a nation's stewardship of the shared resources of the global commons. Among the 20 indicators that comprise the ESI are factors such as urban air quality, water, and the strength of environmental regulation. The study builds on 68 underlying databases, representing the most comprehensive publicly available collection of environmental indicators in existence. Cross-National comparisons The ESI takes account of environmental "endowments", current results as well as future capacity to manage environmental challenges. "The ESI permits systematic cross-national environmental comparisons," says ESI Project Director Daniel Esty of Yale's Center for Environmental Law and Policy. "Environmental decision making has long been plagued by uncertainties and a lack of critical information. As a result, choices are made on the basis of generalized observations and best guesses, or worse yet, rhetoric or emotion. The ESI moves us toward a more analytically rigorous and data driven approach to environmental decision making." Just as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) provides a broad-gauge indicator of economic success, the ESI distills a country's capacity for sustained environmental strength into a single number ranging from 0 to 100. Much like a cumulative grade point average for the environment, this number provides a comprehensive snapshot of a country's likely environmental quality of life over the next generation or two. The ESI provides a basis for addressing a number of pressing policy questions, such as: does good environmental performance come at a price in terms of economic success? The ESI suggests not. Finland and Belgium, for example, have similar GDP per capita, but are ranked widely apart by the ESI. Finland has a $22,008 GDP per capita and a 73.7 score, while Belgium has a GDP of $24,533 per capita and scores 38.6. "The ESI shows that a nation's economic status does not necessarily predict its environmental success," says Marc Levy of Columbia University's Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), a unit of the Columbia Earth Institute. The Environmental Sustainability Index (ESI) 2002 ESI rankings Rank Country ESI 1 Finland 73.9 2 Norway 73.0 3 Sweden 72.6 4 Canada 70.6 5 Switzerland 66.5 6 Uruguay 66.0 7 Austria 64.2 8 Iceland 63.9 9 Costa Rica 63.2 10 Latvia 63.0 The Environmental Sustainability Index (ESI) is a measure of overall progress towards environmental sustainability, developed for 142 countries. The ESI is the result of collaboration among the World Economic Forum's Global Leaders for Tomorrow Environment Task Force, The Yale Center for Environmental Law and Policy, and the Columbia University Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN). The ESI scores are based upon a set of 20 core indicators, each of which combines two to eight variables for a total of 68 underlying variables. The ESI permits cross-national comparisons of environmental progress in a systematic and quantitative fashion. http://www.scandinavica.com/culture...sustainable.htm all countries... http://www.ciesin.org/indicators/ESI/rank.html http://committed.to/justiceforpeace
Re: Who are the Dirtiest, Most Rapacious Dinosaurs out there?
Author: DonQuijote1954
Date: Sun, 19 Sep 2004 14:38
Date: Sun, 19 Sep 2004 14:38
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(viewpoints A, B and C--me) > >You seem to think that nothing else is viable or can even get started. > >I am getting the feeling that your motivations in this, are like that of > >many others, a social and political agenda. > > > > > > No, I feel just as hopeless at this point about political or social > agendas. I truely think we're screwed and at best we can try to navigate > the mess on a small scale. > > There's not enough solar energy for us to capture to keep human > civilization in it's current mode. And certainly not enough to fuel > growth, and we're using up the fossil forms of energy. > > The only thing that could put off the crisis past our lifetimes, is some > sort of Star Trek solution. Something that doesn't exist for us yet. The only Star Trek solution I see is to get aboard a spaceship and get the hell out of here--fast. Other than that there may be a revolution of some sort to bring back evolution back into place. The dinosaurs don't want to evolve but we have to push them a little bit... Do you see Star Trek in this picture? It's one of those dots... http://pub36.bravenet.com/forum/302...7/fetch/330301/ > > >>A modern turkey factory needs electricity, natrual gas, trucked in food, > >>antibiotics, a medical station, offices, shipping and receiving docks, a > >>processing area, full time verterinarians, a steady supply of food and > >>water, maintenance and materials, a parking lot for employees.... All of > >>these produced or powered by fossil fuels. Once the oil and natural gas > >>are gone, centralized factory farms will be too expensive to operate. > >> > >> > > > >You know what is also dependent on fossil fuels? Oil rigs, coal mines, > >oil tankers, pumps for pipe lines, refineries, etc. Yet, even though they > >run on the fuels they produce, they still work. Agricultural waste based > >fuel could fuel the agriculture in the same manner that a oil tanker has > >diesel fuel powered engines to get the oil from A to B. > > > > > > > > > They sure are. In fact pretty much everything we know is powered by > fossil fuels. If it weren't for fossil fuels, we wouldn't have this > discussion and I wouldn't be enjoying a cold beer brewed hundreds of > miles away. > > If I thought there was a solution, I'd be promoting it. I'm to the point > now were I don't see anything but regression as the path we'll be forced > to take. And I know we won't take it willingly. We'll fight that path > with guns, knives, clubs, nukes, disease,... you name it. We'll kill > each other for the last scraps all the way down. Because at heart, we > are fighters and scrappers. It's the reason we chose to take the oil in > Iraq as revenge for what a Saudi is said to have done to us. Soon we'll > be at war with Iran, then we'll have troops in Libya. Saudi Arabia will > see unrest and our troops will be there... We'll bring back the draft > and the only value the US will have for the world is the value a > mercenary force can provide. > > There's a reason the US Industrial base is being shipped to Asia. It's > because the energy is cheaper there than in the US. And the folks making > their fortunes on manufacturing know it. And they don't care where their > employees are. They live anywhere in the world they want. They have no > national affiliations and they know it's time to abandon the US. > > Have a nice day. > > Jack Dingler Welcome to a brave new world, the world of the jungle... http://committed.to/justiceforpeace
Welcome to a brave new world: the Jungle
Author: DonQuijote1954
Date: Sun, 19 Sep 2004 14:43
Date: Sun, 19 Sep 2004 14:43
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(viewpoints A, B and C--me) > >You seem to think that nothing else is viable or can even get started. > >I am getting the feeling that your motivations in this, are like that of > >many others, a social and political agenda. > > > No, I feel just as hopeless at this point about political or social > agendas. I truely think we're screwed and at best we can try to navigate > the mess on a small scale. > > There's not enough solar energy for us to capture to keep human > civilization in it's current mode. And certainly not enough to fuel > growth, and we're using up the fossil forms of energy. > > The only thing that could put off the crisis past our lifetimes, is some > sort of Star Trek solution. Something that doesn't exist for us yet. The only Star Trek solution I see is to get aboard a spaceship and get the hell out of here--fast. Other than that there may be a revolution of some sort to bring back evolution back into place. The dinosaurs don't want to evolve but we have to push them a little bit... Do you see Star Trek in this picture? It's one of those dots... http://pub36.bravenet.com/forum/302...7/fetch/330301/ > > >>A modern turkey factory needs electricity, natrual gas, trucked in food, > >>antibiotics, a medical station, offices, shipping and receiving docks, a > >>processing area, full time verterinarians, a steady supply of food and > >>water, maintenance and materials, a parking lot for employees.... All of > >>these produced or powered by fossil fuels. Once the oil and natural gas > >>are gone, centralized factory farms will be too expensive to operate. > >> > >You know what is also dependent on fossil fuels? Oil rigs, coal mines, > >oil tankers, pumps for pipe lines, refineries, etc. Yet, even though they > >run on the fuels they produce, they still work. Agricultural waste based > >fuel could fuel the agriculture in the same manner that a oil tanker has > >diesel fuel powered engines to get the oil from A to B. > > > They sure are. In fact pretty much everything we know is powered by > fossil fuels. If it weren't for fossil fuels, we wouldn't have this > discussion and I wouldn't be enjoying a cold beer brewed hundreds of > miles away. > > If I thought there was a solution, I'd be promoting it. I'm to the point > now were I don't see anything but regression as the path we'll be forced > to take. And I know we won't take it willingly. We'll fight that path > with guns, knives, clubs, nukes, disease,... you name it. We'll kill > each other for the last scraps all the way down. Because at heart, we > are fighters and scrappers. It's the reason we chose to take the oil in > Iraq as revenge for what a Saudi is said to have done to us. Soon we'll > be at war with Iran, then we'll have troops in Libya. Saudi Arabia will > see unrest and our troops will be there... We'll bring back the draft > and the only value the US will have for the world is the value a > mercenary force can provide. > > There's a reason the US Industrial base is being shipped to Asia. It's > because the energy is cheaper there than in the US. And the folks making > their fortunes on manufacturing know it. And they don't care where their > employees are. They live anywhere in the world they want. They have no > national affiliations and they know it's time to abandon the US. > > Have a nice day. > > Jack Dingler Welcome to a brave new world, the world of the jungle... THE LAW OF THE JUNGLE Once upon a time, in the deep jungle, lived a Lion and a Monkey... One day the Monkey, tired of the Lion always taking the LION'S SHARE, and seeing that such injustice represented a danger to all the species of the jungle, demanded JUSTICE... The Lion, yawning and stretching, said, "You would have to have paws and sharp teeth..." Then the Monkey, who was very clever, devised a plan: He would go to the costume store, and look like a lion... When the Lion saw him, noticing that the new lion wasn't a match for him, and fearing COMPETITION, killed him on the spot --before the indifferent look of the little animals of the jungle... And that's how the Law of the Jungle was re-established one more time... NOTE: Other monkeys survived him... THE LAW OF THE JUNGLE II After killing the monkey dressed as a lion, the Lion gathered all the little animals of the jungle and announced: "Today we have successfully eradicated one of the major threats to the peace and order of our jungle... Yes, a new lion, probably envious of us, attacked without warning... Luckily --because you know how good is suffering for the spirit-- your sacrifice gave me strong paws and teeth... And yes, these mighty weapons were so useful to me that I finished him off without a sweat... Anyhow, now it turns out that some other of his accomplices are roaming around and trying to attack us... So get ready for more suffering and restrictions, if not for a catastrophe... But, of course, there's a place for you in heaven..." Meanwhile, one of the little animals --who had been grazing all along-- asked another, "What did he say?" "I think he said something about a new lion," answered the other. To which the first animal replied, "Another one!?" Moral: We don't need lions or violent monkeys that become lions. No Lion No Problem! http://committed.to/justiceforpeace
Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: DonQuijote1954
Date: Wed, 22 Sep 2004 18:37
Date: Wed, 22 Sep 2004 18:37
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> > The Indians knew how to live with the land, and we beat them, and then > > beat Nature, and finally we will beat ourselves to death. Hey, > > hallelujah!!! > > > Actually they were very hard on the land. Slash and burn agriculture is > not sustainable. They may have been ignorant, but not stupid the way we are, that, knowingly, shit where we sleep. Even cats and dogs are not that stupid. Hey, but you have to "survive" somehow in the jungle, and also keeping up with the Joneses is no small matter, right? http://committed.to/justiceforpeace
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: fencingsax
Date: Thu, 23 Sep 2004 06:36
Date: Thu, 23 Sep 2004 06:36
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nolionnoproblem@hotmail.com (DonQuijote1954) wrote in message news:<4e4a3f58.0409221037.78a9be41@posting.google.com>... > > > The Indians knew how to live with the land, and we beat them, and then > > > beat Nature, and finally we will beat ourselves to death. Hey, > > > hallelujah!!! > > > > > Actually they were very hard on the land. Slash and burn agriculture is > > not sustainable. > > They may have been ignorant, but not stupid the way we are, that, > knowingly, shit where we sleep. Even cats and dogs are not that > stupid. > > Hey, but you have to "survive" somehow in the jungle, and also keeping > up with the Joneses is no small matter, right? > > http://committed.to/justiceforpeace They weren't stupid, they just didn't need technology.
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: Gatos Loco
Date: Sat, 25 Sep 2004 04:28
Date: Sat, 25 Sep 2004 04:28
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On 22 Sep 2004 23:36:38 -0700, christocbd@aol.com (fencingsax) wrote: >nolionnoproblem@hotmail.com (DonQuijote1954) wrote in message news:<4e4a3f58.0409221037.78a9be41@posting.google.com>... >> > > The Indians knew how to live with the land, and we beat them, and then >> > > beat Nature, and finally we will beat ourselves to death. Hey, >> > > hallelujah!!! >> > > >> > Actually they were very hard on the land. Slash and burn agriculture is >> > not sustainable. >> >> They may have been ignorant, but not stupid the way we are, that, >> knowingly, shit where we sleep. Even cats and dogs are not that >> stupid. >> >> Hey, but you have to "survive" somehow in the jungle, and also keeping >> up with the Joneses is no small matter, right? >> >> http://committed.to/justiceforpeace > >They weren't stupid, they just didn't need technology. Even without "technology" they managed to hunt several species to extinction. And contrary to the belief that they just lived in peace and harmony... They also fought amongst themselves quite a bit. In fact many of these tribal disputes continue today, now they take the form of land disputes and such. Which then makes a convinient excuse for the gov to settle such disputes by land confiscation. Probably did less damage because they didn't have any real beasts of burden until horses were introduced. Whith the exception of lamas of course. And there weapons were simple. Military campaigns aren't as easy when you have to walk and carry all of your goods with you. The Aztecs enslaved many members of small tribes. Which then prompted many of these tribes to fight alongside the spanish when they destroyed there empire. When you look at the fact the most of the rest of humanity on the globe was exposed to each other for such a long time the transfer of technology between these people was vast. Mostly the chinese invented everything and then a lot of europeans took credit for inventing it. Indians had a lot of calender technology. As well as other means of survival. Saying they were ignorant is kind of pointless though. Unfamiliar with EuroAsian cultures perhaps. But they managed to create somewhat complex societies. They werent just innocent peaceful beings though. But if you feel better believing it was all a peace and harmony thing, and that prompts you to live more peacefully don't let me stop you. You are probably better off that way. Cheers Gato Loco
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: DonQuijote1954
Date: Sat, 25 Sep 2004 12:05
Date: Sat, 25 Sep 2004 12:05
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Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote in message news:<dnr9l0dpgt1njio2bj2ir5ddbto5mumqnr@4ax.com>... > >They weren't stupid, they just didn't need technology. > > Even without "technology" they managed to hunt several species to > extinction. And contrary to the belief that they just lived in peace > and harmony... They also fought amongst themselves quite a bit. In > fact many of these tribal disputes continue today, now they take the > form of land disputes and such. Which then makes a convinient excuse > for the gov to settle such disputes by land confiscation. > > Probably did less damage because they didn't have any real beasts of > burden until horses were introduced. Whith the exception of lamas of > course. And there weapons were simple. Military campaigns aren't as > easy when you have to walk and carry all of your goods with you. > > The Aztecs enslaved many members of small tribes. Which then prompted > many of these tribes to fight alongside the spanish when they > destroyed there empire. > > When you look at the fact the most of the rest of humanity on the > globe was exposed to each other for such a long time the transfer of > technology between these people was vast. Mostly the chinese invented > everything and then a lot of europeans took credit for inventing it. > > Indians had a lot of calender technology. As well as other means of > survival. Saying they were ignorant is kind of pointless though. > Unfamiliar with EuroAsian cultures perhaps. But they managed to create > somewhat complex societies. > > They werent just innocent peaceful beings though. > But if you feel better believing it was all a peace and harmony thing, > and that prompts you to live more peacefully don't let me stop you. > You are probably better off that way. > > Cheers > Gato Loco OK, allow my to recycle this post to the same point. So I guess we are following in the footprints, not of most American Indians or New Guinea natives, but of Easter Islanders. They spent their time and resources in statue sculpting, warring each other, while ignoring the issue of environmental degradation. Deja vu? > Actually they were very hard on the land. Slash and burn agriculture is >not sustainable. > > > Depends on which indian tribes we are discussing. You are both right depending on whom you pick. The natives of New Guinea were probably the closest to having a sustaining society, of any group of people in the world. This article may though describe the model that best fits us. Easter's End by Jared Diamond Published in Discover Magazine on 08/01/95 In just a few centuries, the people of Easter Island wiped out their forest, drove their plants and animals to extinction, and saw their complex society spiral into chaos and cannibalism. Are we about to follow their lead? Among the most riveting mysteries of human history are those posed by vanished civilizations. Everyone who has seen the abandoned buildings of the Khmer, the Maya, or the Anasazi is immediately moved to ask the same question: Why did the societies that erected those structures disappear? Their vanishing touches us as the disappearance of other animals, even the dinosaurs, never can. No matter how exotic those lost civilizations seem, their framers were humans like us. Who is to say we won't succumb to the same fate? Perhaps someday New York's skyscrapers will stand derelict and overgrown with vegetation, like the temples at Angkor Wat and Tikal. (snip) It would be easy to close our eyes or to give up in despair. If mere thousands of Easter Islanders with only stone tools and their own muscle power sufficed to destroy their society, how can billions of people with metal tools and machine power fail to do worse? But there is one crucial difference. The Easter Islanders had no books and no histories of other doomed societies. Unlike the Easter Islanders, we have histories of the past--information that can save us. My main hope for my sons' generation is that we may now choose to learn from the fates of societies like Easter's. http://dieoff.com/page145.htm Jack Dingler
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: Laurie
Date: Sat, 25 Sep 2004 15:55
Date: Sat, 25 Sep 2004 15:55
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Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote in message news:<dnr9l0dpgt1njio2bj2ir5ddbto5mumqnr@4ax.com>... > On 22 Sep 2004 23:36:38 -0700, christocbd@aol.com (fencingsax) wrote: > > >nolionnoproblem@hotmail.com (DonQuijote1954) wrote in message news:<4e4a3f58.0409221037.78a9be41@posting.google.com>... > >> > > The Indians knew how to live with the land, and we beat them, and then > >> > > beat Nature, and finally we will beat ourselves to death. Hey, > >> > > hallelujah!!! > >> > > > >> > Actually they were very hard on the land. Slash and burn agriculture is > >> > not sustainable. > >> > >> They may have been ignorant, but not stupid the way we are, that, > >> knowingly, shit where we sleep. Even cats and dogs are not that > >> stupid. > >> > >> Hey, but you have to "survive" somehow in the jungle, and also keeping > >> up with the Joneses is no small matter, right? > >> > >> http://committed.to/justiceforpeace > > > >They weren't stupid, they just didn't need technology. > > Even without "technology" they managed to hunt several species to > extinction. And contrary to the belief that they just lived in peace > and harmony... They also fought amongst themselves quite a bit. In > fact many of these tribal disputes continue today, now they take the > form of land disputes and such. Which then makes a convinient excuse > for the gov to settle such disputes by land confiscation. > > Probably did less damage because they didn't have any real beasts of > burden until horses were introduced. Whith the exception of lamas of > course. And there weapons were simple. Military campaigns aren't as > easy when you have to walk and carry all of your goods with you. > > The Aztecs enslaved many members of small tribes. Which then prompted > many of these tribes to fight alongside the spanish when they > destroyed there empire. > > When you look at the fact the most of the rest of humanity on the > globe was exposed to each other for such a long time the transfer of > technology between these people was vast. Mostly the chinese invented > everything and then a lot of europeans took credit for inventing it. > > Indians had a lot of calender technology. As well as other means of > survival. Saying they were ignorant is kind of pointless though. > Unfamiliar with EuroAsian cultures perhaps. But they managed to create > somewhat complex societies. > > They werent just innocent peaceful beings though. > But if you feel better believing it was all a peace and harmony thing, > and that prompts you to live more peacefully don't let me stop you. > You are probably better off that way. > > Cheers > Gato Loco The Indians were far from ignorant. We may look at their society as being complex but that's just because we're spoiled.
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: Dustin Lambert
Date: Sun, 26 Sep 2004 01:55
Date: Sun, 26 Sep 2004 01:55
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Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote in message news:<dnr9l0dpgt1njio2bj2ir5ddbto5mumqnr@4ax.com>...
> On 22 Sep 2004 23:36:38 -0700, christocbd@aol.com (fencingsax) wrote:
>
> >nolionnoproblem@hotmail.com (DonQuijote1954) wrote in message news:<4e4a3f58.0409221037.78a9be41@posting.google.com>...
> >> > > The Indians knew how to live with the land, and we beat them, and then
> >> > > beat Nature, and finally we will beat ourselves to death. Hey,
> >> > > hallelujah!!!
> >> > >
> >> > Actually they were very hard on the land. Slash and burn agriculture is
> >> > not sustainable.
> >>
> >> They may have been ignorant, but not stupid the way we are, that,
> >> knowingly, shit where we sleep. Even cats and dogs are not that
> >> stupid.
> >>
> >> Hey, but you have to "survive" somehow in the jungle, and also keeping
> >> up with the Joneses is no small matter, right?
> >>
> >> http://committed.to/justiceforpeace
> >
> >They weren't stupid, they just didn't need technology.
>
> Even without "technology" they managed to hunt several species to
> extinction. And contrary to the belief that they just lived in peace
> and harmony... They also fought amongst themselves quite a bit. In
> fact many of these tribal disputes continue today, now they take the
> form of land disputes and such. Which then makes a convinient excuse
> for the gov to settle such disputes by land confiscation.
>
> Probably did less damage because they didn't have any real beasts of
> burden until horses were introduced. Whith the exception of lamas of
> course. And there weapons were simple. Military campaigns aren't as
> easy when you have to walk and carry all of your goods with you.
>
> The Aztecs enslaved many members of small tribes. Which then prompted
> many of these tribes to fight alongside the spanish when they
> destroyed there empire.
>
> When you look at the fact the most of the rest of humanity on the
> globe was exposed to each other for such a long time the transfer of
> technology between these people was vast. Mostly the chinese invented
> everything and then a lot of europeans took credit for inventing it.
>
> Indians had a lot of calender technology. As well as other means of
> survival. Saying they were ignorant is kind of pointless though.
> Unfamiliar with EuroAsian cultures perhaps. But they managed to create
> somewhat complex societies.
>
> They werent just innocent peaceful beings though.
> But if you feel better believing it was all a peace and harmony thing,
> and that prompts you to live more peacefully don't let me stop you.
> You are probably better off that way.
>
> Cheers
> Gato Loco
Is technology going to go away?
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: Gatos Loco
Date: Sun, 26 Sep 2004 20:57
Date: Sun, 26 Sep 2004 20:57
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On 25 Sep 2004 08:55:04 -0700, blsepe@yahoo.com (Laurie) wrote: >Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote in message news:<dnr9l0dpgt1njio2bj2ir5ddbto5mumqnr@4ax.com>... >> On 22 Sep 2004 23:36:38 -0700, christocbd@aol.com (fencingsax) wrote: >> >> >nolionnoproblem@hotmail.com (DonQuijote1954) wrote in message news:<4e4a3f58.0409221037.78a9be41@posting.google.com>... >> >> > > The Indians knew how to live with the land, and we beat them, and then >> >> > > beat Nature, and finally we will beat ourselves to death. Hey, >> >> > > hallelujah!!! >> >> > > >> >> > Actually they were very hard on the land. Slash and burn agriculture is >> >> > not sustainable. >> >> >> >> They may have been ignorant, but not stupid the way we are, that, >> >> knowingly, shit where we sleep. Even cats and dogs are not that >> >> stupid. >> >> >> >> Hey, but you have to "survive" somehow in the jungle, and also keeping >> >> up with the Joneses is no small matter, right? >> >> >> >> http://committed.to/justiceforpeace >> > >> >They weren't stupid, they just didn't need technology. >> >> Even without "technology" they managed to hunt several species to >> extinction. And contrary to the belief that they just lived in peace >> and harmony... They also fought amongst themselves quite a bit. In >> fact many of these tribal disputes continue today, now they take the >> form of land disputes and such. Which then makes a convinient excuse >> for the gov to settle such disputes by land confiscation. >> >> Probably did less damage because they didn't have any real beasts of >> burden until horses were introduced. Whith the exception of lamas of >> course. And there weapons were simple. Military campaigns aren't as >> easy when you have to walk and carry all of your goods with you. >> >> The Aztecs enslaved many members of small tribes. Which then prompted >> many of these tribes to fight alongside the spanish when they >> destroyed there empire. >> >> When you look at the fact the most of the rest of humanity on the >> globe was exposed to each other for such a long time the transfer of >> technology between these people was vast. Mostly the chinese invented >> everything and then a lot of europeans took credit for inventing it. >> >> Indians had a lot of calender technology. As well as other means of >> survival. Saying they were ignorant is kind of pointless though. >> Unfamiliar with EuroAsian cultures perhaps. But they managed to create >> somewhat complex societies. >> >> They werent just innocent peaceful beings though. >> But if you feel better believing it was all a peace and harmony thing, >> and that prompts you to live more peacefully don't let me stop you. >> You are probably better off that way. >> >> Cheers >> Gato Loco > >The Indians were far from ignorant. We may look at their society as >being complex but that's just because we're spoiled. I wasn't saying they were ignorant. I was saying they were unfamiliar with AEuroAsian socieities.... So I don't know if you were talking about what I said or the person before me. Just clarifying. Ignorance is relative only to a specific idea of what intellegence is. There are plenty of people who claim to be civilized that could be considered completely ignorant to natural process. IMO cheers Gato Loco
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: Gatos Loco
Date: Sun, 26 Sep 2004 21:00
Date: Sun, 26 Sep 2004 21:00
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On 25 Sep 2004 18:55:09 -0700, picard23@yahoo.com (Dustin Lambert) wrote: >Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote in message news:<dnr9l0dpgt1njio2bj2ir5ddbto5mumqnr@4ax.com>... >> On 22 Sep 2004 23:36:38 -0700, christocbd@aol.com (fencingsax) wrote: >> >> >nolionnoproblem@hotmail.com (DonQuijote1954) wrote in message news:<4e4a3f58.0409221037.78a9be41@posting.google.com>... >> >> > > The Indians knew how to live with the land, and we beat them, and then >> >> > > beat Nature, and finally we will beat ourselves to death. Hey, >> >> > > hallelujah!!! >> >> > > >> >> > Actually they were very hard on the land. Slash and burn agriculture is >> >> > not sustainable. >> >> >> >> They may have been ignorant, but not stupid the way we are, that, >> >> knowingly, shit where we sleep. Even cats and dogs are not that >> >> stupid. >> >> >> >> Hey, but you have to "survive" somehow in the jungle, and also keeping >> >> up with the Joneses is no small matter, right? >> >> >> >> http://committed.to/justiceforpeace >> > >> >They weren't stupid, they just didn't need technology. >> >> Even without "technology" they managed to hunt several species to >> extinction. And contrary to the belief that they just lived in peace >> and harmony... They also fought amongst themselves quite a bit. In >> fact many of these tribal disputes continue today, now they take the >> form of land disputes and such. Which then makes a convinient excuse >> for the gov to settle such disputes by land confiscation. >> >> Probably did less damage because they didn't have any real beasts of >> burden until horses were introduced. Whith the exception of lamas of >> course. And there weapons were simple. Military campaigns aren't as >> easy when you have to walk and carry all of your goods with you. >> >> The Aztecs enslaved many members of small tribes. Which then prompted >> many of these tribes to fight alongside the spanish when they >> destroyed there empire. >> >> When you look at the fact the most of the rest of humanity on the >> globe was exposed to each other for such a long time the transfer of >> technology between these people was vast. Mostly the chinese invented >> everything and then a lot of europeans took credit for inventing it. >> >> Indians had a lot of calender technology. As well as other means of >> survival. Saying they were ignorant is kind of pointless though. >> Unfamiliar with EuroAsian cultures perhaps. But they managed to create >> somewhat complex societies. >> >> They werent just innocent peaceful beings though. >> But if you feel better believing it was all a peace and harmony thing, >> and that prompts you to live more peacefully don't let me stop you. >> You are probably better off that way. >> >> Cheers >> Gato Loco > > Is technology going to go away? Maybe it will be diminished if we destroy enough with it. In turn destroying sociatal infrastructure and thus the means of creating it. So to some extent I suppose it would be possible. GL
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: Floyd L. Davidson
Date: Sun, 26 Sep 2004 22:59
Date: Sun, 26 Sep 2004 22:59
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Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote: >On 25 Sep 2004 08:55:04 -0700, blsepe@yahoo.com (Laurie) wrote: >>Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote: >>> > >>> >They weren't stupid, they just didn't need technology. I have no idea where anyone would get the idea that Native Americans didn't need, or have, technology. That is naive beyond description (or... more likely just a bit of culture centric hyperbole). The difference is *what kind* of technology they developed, as compared to what kind Europeans developed. What they didn't need was technology for mass destruction of their neighbors, which clearly was the highest priority for virtually all European cultures (those who didn't, were the victims of those who did). >>> Even without "technology" they managed to hunt several species to >>> extinction. And contrary to the belief that they just lived in peace There is no evidence that Native cultures in the Western Hemisphere hunted *any* species to extinction. Not that a few people haven't tried pretty hard to manufacture a case for that, but it requires a set of blinders that is rather large! For example, the usual case made is a claim that with the development of Clovis technology the megafauna in North America was hunted to extinction. A nice set of circumstantial evidence can be assembled to make that appear somewhat likely; and there are only a few holes in the theory too. Of course, the holes are *large*. E.g., no Clovis technology in Asia, yet the megafauna there disappeared at exactly the same time as the megafauna in North America. Clearly Clovis technology, or Native Americans for that matter, had *nothing* to do with the extinction of megafauna, either in America or in Asia. >>> and harmony... They also fought amongst themselves quite a bit. In Sure, but not anything like the way Europeans did. They had no driving ambition to develop technology to commit genocide as a regular part of international relations. >>> fact many of these tribal disputes continue today, now they take the >>> form of land disputes and such. Which then makes a convinient excuse >>> for the gov to settle such disputes by land confiscation. True. Now, if only the whole world were as lacking in aggression! >>> Probably did less damage because they didn't have any real beasts of >>> burden until horses were introduced. Whith the exception of lamas of >>> course. And there weapons were simple. Military campaigns aren't as >>> easy when you have to walk and carry all of your goods with you. As noted, they had no *desire* to engage in that kind of warfare. >>> The Aztecs enslaved many members of small tribes. Which then prompted >>> many of these tribes to fight alongside the spanish when they >>> destroyed there empire. The Aztecs were the most European like of all cultures in the Americas. One needs to realize first and foremost that they were not typical. Citing the Aztecs as an example is to demonstrate the exception which proves the rule. In general, Native cultures in North America were *not* similar to Europeans. >>> When you look at the fact the most of the rest of humanity on the >>> globe was exposed to each other for such a long time the transfer of >>> technology between these people was vast. Mostly the chinese invented >>> everything and then a lot of europeans took credit for inventing it. But in fact what the Europeans did was to put so many technologies to use... in violent ways. Other cultures just didn't have that need to be so violent. >>> Indians had a lot of calender technology. As well as other means of >>> survival. Saying they were ignorant is kind of pointless though. >>> Unfamiliar with EuroAsian cultures perhaps. But they managed to create >>> somewhat complex societies. "Somewhat complex", eh? They had *larger* cities, that were vastly cleaner and healthier than those of Europe. Of course, the first 30 years of exposure to the diseases that Europe had bred virtually wiped out Native civilization in North America. >>> They werent just innocent peaceful beings though. >>> But if you feel better believing it was all a peace and harmony thing, >>> and that prompts you to live more peacefully don't let me stop you. >>> You are probably better off that way. >>> >>> Cheers >>> Gato Loco >> >>The Indians were far from ignorant. We may look at their society as >>being complex but that's just because we're spoiled. > >I wasn't saying they were ignorant. I was saying they were unfamiliar >with AEuroAsian socieities.... So I don't know if you were talking >about what I said or the person before me. > >Just clarifying. > >Ignorance is relative only to a specific idea of what intellegence is. >There are plenty of people who claim to be civilized that could be >considered completely ignorant to natural process. IMO Quite frankly it sounds, from what you have written, as if you haven't got the foggiest notion what Native cultures actually were prior to contact, or for that matter what they are today. The trivialization of concepts, such as your comment about "peace and harmony" and the idea that we can see their societies as "complex but that's just because we're spoiled" is just abjectly ignorant. The basic differences are that "environmentalism" is raised to the level of metaphysic by Native cultures. They absolutely _require_ harmony with the environment. They also rule by consensus, not by force and not by a tyranny of the majority (aka democracy). Compare that to the European/American cultures, where we view the environment as an enemy that must be conquered by the use of better engineering and higher technology. Our form of rule literally has to make an exception for each and every specific minority that is to be protected, because by default we simply destroy minorities. One way of viewing that comparison, is not to call one or the other more or less complex, because obviously they are both *very* complex. The fact is though, one set of cultures is highly sophisticated and the other is not. The sophisticated cultures do not require the use of technology to sustain themselves through force, while the others are sophisticated *only* in the area of using violence to survive. Which is _not_ to deny that technology (developed for violence or not) also contributes to a higher standard of living for any culture. It clearly does. Of course the difference is in the distribution of the benefits, not the value of those benefits. -- FloydL. Davidson <http://web.newsguy.com/floyd_davidson> Ukpeagvik (Barrow, Alaska) floyd@barrow.com
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: Gatos Loco
Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 02:39
Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 02:39
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On Sun, 26 Sep 2004 14:59:12 -0800, floyd@barrow.com (Floyd L. Davidson) wrote: >Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote: >>On 25 Sep 2004 08:55:04 -0700, blsepe@yahoo.com (Laurie) wrote: >>>Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote: >>>> > >>>> >They weren't stupid, they just didn't need technology. > >I have no idea where anyone would get the idea that Native >Americans didn't need, or have, technology. That is naive >beyond description (or... more likely just a bit of culture >centric hyperbole). > Clarification I did not say that American Indians did not have or need technology. >The difference is *what kind* of technology they developed, as >compared to what kind Europeans developed. What they didn't >need was technology for mass destruction of their neighbors, >which clearly was the highest priority for virtually all >European cultures (those who didn't, were the victims of those >who did). > They had weapons and fought amongst each other. I will say agaqin that they did not have beasts of burden, which were a major part of sustained military campaigns of Europe and Asia. The mongols udoubtedley would not have had the long driving success they had without the support of Animals. >>>> Even without "technology" they managed to hunt several species to >>>> extinction. And contrary to the belief that they just lived in peace > >There is no evidence that Native cultures in the Western >Hemisphere hunted *any* species to extinction. > >Not that a few people haven't tried pretty hard to manufacture a >case for that, but it requires a set of blinders that is rather >large! > >For example, the usual case made is a claim that with the >development of Clovis technology the megafauna in North America >was hunted to extinction. A nice set of circumstantial evidence >can be assembled to make that appear somewhat likely; and there >are only a few holes in the theory too. > >Of course, the holes are *large*. E.g., no Clovis technology in >Asia, yet the megafauna there disappeared at exactly the same >time as the megafauna in North America. Clearly Clovis >technology, or Native Americans for that matter, had *nothing* >to do with the extinction of megafauna, either in America or in >Asia. > >>>> and harmony... They also fought amongst themselves quite a bit. In > >Sure, but not anything like the way Europeans did. They had no >driving ambition to develop technology to commit genocide as a >regular part of international relations. > Yes those surly EWuroppeans are the source of all the worlds evils. You forgot the Mongols, Ottomans, Egyptians...Etc... >>>> fact many of these tribal disputes continue today, now they take the >>>> form of land disputes and such. Which then makes a convinient excuse >>>> for the gov to settle such disputes by land confiscation. > >True. Now, if only the whole world were as lacking in >aggression! > >>>> Probably did less damage because they didn't have any real beasts of >>>> burden until horses were introduced. Whith the exception of lamas of >>>> course. And there weapons were simple. Military campaigns aren't as >>>> easy when you have to walk and carry all of your goods with you. > >As noted, they had no *desire* to engage in that kind of >warfare. > I would say that is speculation at best. >>>> The Aztecs enslaved many members of small tribes. Which then prompted >>>> many of these tribes to fight alongside the spanish when they >>>> destroyed there empire. > >The Aztecs were the most European like of all cultures in the >Americas. One needs to realize first and foremost that they >were not typical. Citing the Aztecs as an example is to demonstrate >the exception which proves the rule. In general, Native cultures >in North America were *not* similar to Europeans. > Sort of. You act as if Europe has always been ruled by some unified ideal. >>>> When you look at the fact the most of the rest of humanity on the >>>> globe was exposed to each other for such a long time the transfer of >>>> technology between these people was vast. Mostly the chinese invented >>>> everything and then a lot of europeans took credit for inventing it. > >But in fact what the Europeans did was to put so many >technologies to use... in violent ways. Other cultures just >didn't have that need to be so violent. > Again Mongols, Ottomans, and Egyptians. Certainly European reign coincided with a culmination of technologies that advanced the ability for mayhem. I suppose you could lump the Romans in with "Europeans" if you wanted to stretch the idea. Or Alexander the great for that matter. Huge tribal states waged war in Africa. Europeans happen to be the latest greatest villans. Ones that we can see today as being responsible for shaping the world in its current form. But there desire to be the top dog is not solitary in the world. >>>> Indians had a lot of calender technology. As well as other means of >>>> survival. Saying they were ignorant is kind of pointless though. >>>> Unfamiliar with EuroAsian cultures perhaps. But they managed to create >>>> somewhat complex societies. > >"Somewhat complex", eh? > >They had *larger* cities, that were vastly cleaner and healthier >than those of Europe. Of course, the first 30 years of exposure >to the diseases that Europe had bred virtually wiped out Native >civilization in North America. > Except for the intentional innocualtion of blankets at wounded knee I don't see this as intentional. I'm not arguing that Europe was a sanitaqry place. It should be noted that Eurpe was not the world wide wrecking ball it became until christianity was introduced. And that in fact resulted in the wholesale murder of many people who were probably a lot closer to the simpler lifestyles of the American Indians. Christianity saw the death of up to 5 million so called witches in 100 years. Called witches for doing such things as using herbal preperations. It should also be noted that christianity DID NOT originate from Europe. It was introduced. >>>> They werent just innocent peaceful beings though. >>>> But if you feel better believing it was all a peace and harmony thing, >>>> and that prompts you to live more peacefully don't let me stop you. >>>> You are probably better off that way. >>>> >>>> Cheers >>>> Gato Loco >>> >>>The Indians were far from ignorant. We may look at their society as >>>being complex but that's just because we're spoiled. >> >>I wasn't saying they were ignorant. I was saying they were unfamiliar >>with AEuroAsian socieities.... So I don't know if you were talking >>about what I said or the person before me. >> >>Just clarifying. >> >>Ignorance is relative only to a specific idea of what intellegence is. >>There are plenty of people who claim to be civilized that could be >>considered completely ignorant to natural process. IMO > >Quite frankly it sounds, from what you have written, as if you >haven't got the foggiest notion what Native cultures actually >were prior to contact, or for that matter what they are today. > Well I do have some what of a foggy notion, since I did grow up with an Archaeologist parent. Ande in fact spent much of my child hood growing up with many early American(indian) friends. The fact is you can't call whites a culture any more than you can call indians a culture. There are so many sub cultures of each that vary greatly in method of societies. Each having more and less violent portions that also vary on time frame. >The trivialization of concepts, such as your comment about >"peace and harmony" and the idea that we can see their societies >as "complex but that's just because we're spoiled" is just >abjectly ignorant. > I didn't make the spoiled comment. Someone was responding to what I said. >The basic differences are that "environmentalism" is raised to >the level of metaphysic by Native cultures. They absolutely >_require_ harmony with the environment. They also rule by >consensus, not by force and not by a tyranny of the majority >(aka democracy). > In fact I also walked across the United States in support of Indian Religious freedom in 1978. So I think it is fair to say I have had a fair amount of exposure to early american(indian) cultures and a grasp of of pre exposure. And again pre European christianity there were more cultures that followed this model. >Compare that to the European/American cultures, where we view >the environment as an enemy that must be conquered by the use of >better engineering and higher technology. Our form of rule >literally has to make an exception for each and every specific >minority that is to be protected, because by default we simply >destroy minorities. > Well the great civilized tribes of OKlaahoma did not see a problems in being slave owners. In fact I have known indians from there that are fearcely racist against black people. >One way of viewing that comparison, is not to call one or the >other more or less complex, because obviously they are both >*very* complex. The fact is though, one set of cultures is >highly sophisticated and the other is not. The sophisticated >cultures do not require the use of technology to sustain >themselves through force, while the others are sophisticated >*only* in the area of using violence to survive. Which is _not_ >to deny that technology (developed for violence or not) also >contributes to a higher standard of living for any culture. It >clearly does. Of course the difference is in the distribution >of the benefits, not the value of those benefits. I did say that both had there own methods of existance. I agree. I don't happen to think that Europeans are the pinacle of sophistication of culture. However I do disagree that europeans are driven by need for destruction while Indians are not. Certainly issues of habitat inclusion are involved here but thats a whole other discussion. In fact many early viking expeditions that made it to the Americas were often driven off by the "savage" (not my term) inhabitants. Suggesting that violence existed here before permanent european settlement was established. Manitou springs Colarado for instance is a place were tribes would often meet and was also a neutral zone were tribal disputes would not be resolved. i.e. No kill zone. AND...As far as hunting animals to extinction. I have seen evidence to support the facts. There is some evidence presented at the state historic museum in carson city Nevada. Cheers Gato Loco
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: Floyd L. Davidson
Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 08:02
Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 08:02
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Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote: >On Sun, 26 Sep 2004 14:59:12 -0800, floyd@barrow.com (Floyd L. >Davidson) wrote: > >>Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote: >>>On 25 Sep 2004 08:55:04 -0700, blsepe@yahoo.com (Laurie) wrote: >>>>Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote: >>>>> > >>>>> >They weren't stupid, they just didn't need technology. >> >>I have no idea where anyone would get the idea that Native >>Americans didn't need, or have, technology. That is naive >>beyond description (or... more likely just a bit of culture >>centric hyperbole). >> > >Clarification I did not say that American Indians did not have or need >technology. No clarification is needed. Clearly the person you responded to made that statement. >>The difference is *what kind* of technology they developed, as >>compared to what kind Europeans developed. What they didn't >>need was technology for mass destruction of their neighbors, >>which clearly was the highest priority for virtually all >>European cultures (those who didn't, were the victims of those >>who did). >> >They had weapons and fought amongst each other. I will say agaqin that >they did not have beasts of burden, which were a major part of >sustained military campaigns of Europe and Asia. The mongols >udoubtedley would not have had the long driving success they had >without the support of Animals. I don't see that as significant. Prior to widespread use of horses people in Europe and the Middle East were engaging in massive conflicts employing foot soldiers. It's part of the Judeo-Christian culture... >>>>> and harmony... They also fought amongst themselves quite a bit. In >> >>Sure, but not anything like the way Europeans did. They had no >>driving ambition to develop technology to commit genocide as a >>regular part of international relations. >> >Yes those surly EWuroppeans are the source of all the worlds evils. >You forgot the Mongols, Ottomans, Egyptians...Etc... Exactly. And note that I said nothing which limited it to Europeans. The point is, there *are* groups of people who did not do that. Native Americans might be the largest group that didn't. >>As noted, they had no *desire* to engage in that kind of >>warfare. >> > >I would say that is speculation at best. Sure, but you have been engaging in culture-centric descriptions, hence what you say is perhaps unremarkable. The point is, they didn't and others did. That isn't deniable. >>>>> The Aztecs enslaved many members of small tribes. Which then prompted >>>>> many of these tribes to fight alongside the spanish when they >>>>> destroyed there empire. >> >>The Aztecs were the most European like of all cultures in the >>Americas. One needs to realize first and foremost that they >>were not typical. Citing the Aztecs as an example is to demonstrate >>the exception which proves the rule. In general, Native cultures >>in North America were *not* similar to Europeans. >> >Sort of. You act as if Europe has always been ruled by some unified >ideal. Indeed. They pretty much have! Initially I was intending to stay away from discussing that since it involves so much that is purely opinion and gets more into religion than anything else. That makes it a topic that usually does little other than polarize a discussion. However, after reading your article I see that we are apparently pretty much in agreement in that particular area! (I guess we are already polarized... just in the same direction.) >>But in fact what the Europeans did was to put so many >>technologies to use... in violent ways. Other cultures just >>didn't have that need to be so violent. > >Again Mongols, Ottomans, and Egyptians. Certainly European reign >coincided with a culmination of technologies that advanced the ability >for mayhem. I suppose you could lump the Romans in with "Europeans" if >you wanted to stretch the idea. Or Alexander the great for that I'd agree on all of the above. >matter. Huge tribal states waged war in Africa. Europeans happen to be I am not much up on African history, so I'd have to take your word on that. I've never heard of that being the case. >the latest greatest villans. Ones that we can see today as being >responsible for shaping the world in its current form. But there >desire to be the top dog is not solitary in the world. But they are indeed at the top of the dog list. And they've been that way for nearly 2000 years, with roots going back much farther than that in the Middle East. >>"Somewhat complex", eh? >> >>They had *larger* cities, that were vastly cleaner and healthier >>than those of Europe. Of course, the first 30 years of exposure >>to the diseases that Europe had bred virtually wiped out Native >>civilization in North America. >> >Except for the intentional innocualtion of blankets at wounded knee I >don't see this as intentional. I'm not arguing that Europe was a >sanitaqry place. Whether intentional or not is hardly the point. DeSoto spread disease far and wide in North America, and was quite aware that he was doing so. His return route was chosen mostly to avoid inhabited areas previously visited simply because he fully expected to be met by angry people who would try to extract retribution if he returned to any place where enough people survived to put up a fight. (In fact though, even by that time the effects were sufficient to have eliminated most concern. Dead people don't fight.) >It should be noted that Eurpe was not the world wide wrecking ball it >became until christianity was introduced. And that in fact resulted in >the wholesale murder of many people who were probably a lot closer to >the simpler lifestyles of the American Indians. Christianity saw the >death of up to 5 million so called witches in 100 years. Called >witches for doing such things as using herbal preperations. We seem to be in total agreement on that. >It should also be noted that christianity DID NOT originate from >Europe. It was introduced. Exactly. I don't think this is genetic, it seems to be cultural. It is also not limited (as the Middle East today demonstrates) to Christianity either. Personally I think it is brought on by two characteristics. One is a religion that believes in one single creator/god figure. The other attribute happens when the theology is derived from written documents. (Strange set of characteristics, eh?) The problem with having one god (especially a "loving god" who will forgive), is that *everyone* knows that one god is on their side, and that they will be forgiven for *anything* they do. That makes it very easy to use religion to agitate for violence rather than to restrict it. Cultures with religions that accept multiple gods cannot so easily base actions on being forgiven, but must find ways to avoid conflict with the gods. The animistic religions of most Native Americans fit so well with this that it seems clearly to be one reason they spent less time engaged in organized social violence. The act of contrition to be absolved by one god is reasonable, but a person has to really think twice about offending the nearest 10,000 gods... The problem with written theology is that, as is so obviously done with Christianity, the written words change meaning over time and allow for interpretations that follow the changes in word meanings rather retaining only the original intent. Christian theology can be just about anything one wants it to be, for example, as long as some interpretation of the exact wording used. On the other hand, an oral tradition does not allow that. Instead the words used can be whatever the teller and the listener can understand, but it is the *meaning* that has to be exact. >>Quite frankly it sounds, from what you have written, as if you >>haven't got the foggiest notion what Native cultures actually >>were prior to contact, or for that matter what they are today. >> >Well I do have some what of a foggy notion, since I did grow up with >an Archaeologist parent. Ande in fact spent much of my child hood >growing up with many early American(indian) friends. That doesn't sound promising... ;-) The worst offenders in culture centric perceptions are anthropologists and archaeologists. They are the ones telling everyone else what it all supposedly meant, and historically have done so incorrectly based on invalid moral and value system comparison. (My appologies for the inference about your parents. It was not specifically *their* fault, but rather the culture and the discipline they lived with that is at fault.) And it *is* difficult. I've lived virtually all of my adult life within a Native family. My own (adult) children are recognized as experts in their mother's (Yup'ik) culture. Yet here I am, after nearly 40 years of exposure, and I'm still learning things that Yup'ik children all grow up knowing. >The fact is you >can't call whites a culture any more than you can call indians a >culture. There are so many sub cultures of each that vary greatly in >method of societies. Each having more and less violent portions that >also vary on time frame. That's why I consistently refer to cultures in the plural; both for Native cultures and for non-Native cultures. Just about the only time I don't do that is when I say something like "my culture" or "our culture", and rarely "American culture" (which I commonly preface with "typical"). >>The trivialization of concepts, such as your comment about >>"peace and harmony" and the idea that we can see their societies >>as "complex but that's just because we're spoiled" is just >>abjectly ignorant. >> >I didn't make the spoiled comment. Someone was responding to what I >said. But the comment that I was referencing is indeed one that you made. >>The basic differences are that "environmentalism" is raised to >>the level of metaphysic by Native cultures. They absolutely >>_require_ harmony with the environment. They also rule by >>consensus, not by force and not by a tyranny of the majority >>(aka democracy). >> > >In fact I also walked across the United States in support of Indian >Religious freedom in 1978. So I think it is fair to say I have had a >fair amount of exposure to early american(indian) cultures and a >grasp of of pre exposure. I don't know that that exposes one to *any* amount of "early american(indian) cultures". >And again pre European christianity there were more cultures that >followed this model. Exactly! >>Compare that to the European/American cultures, where we view >>the environment as an enemy that must be conquered by the use of >>better engineering and higher technology. Our form of rule >>literally has to make an exception for each and every specific >>minority that is to be protected, because by default we simply >>destroy minorities. >> >Well the great civilized tribes of OKlaahoma did not see a problems in >being slave owners. In fact I have known indians from there that are >fearcely racist against black people. Human nature is human nature. I don't think there is something genetically different about Europeans. The problems are in the *culture*, not the genes. And to whatever degree others engage in the same types of cultural practices, they end up with very similar results. Aztecs being one very good example, but slavery amongst a number of Native cultures is indeed another good example. The Pacific Northwest tribes had cultures very much based on slavery, and while it wasn't the same as that practiced by the Colonies or the early USA, it wasn't exactly a high point in the cultural evolution of mankind either! >>One way of viewing that comparison, is not to call one or the >>other more or less complex, because obviously they are both >>*very* complex. The fact is though, one set of cultures is >>highly sophisticated and the other is not. The sophisticated >>cultures do not require the use of technology to sustain >>themselves through force, while the others are sophisticated >>*only* in the area of using violence to survive. Which is _not_ >>to deny that technology (developed for violence or not) also >>contributes to a higher standard of living for any culture. It >>clearly does. Of course the difference is in the distribution >>of the benefits, not the value of those benefits. > >I did say that both had there own methods of existance. I agree. I >don't happen to think that Europeans are the pinacle of sophistication >of culture. However I do disagree that europeans are driven by need >for destruction while Indians are not. Certainly issues of habitat >inclusion are involved here but thats a whole other discussion. > >In fact many early viking expeditions that made it to the Americas >were often driven off by the "savage" (not my term) inhabitants. >Suggesting that violence existed here before permanent european >settlement was established. I've not heard that to have been a particular problem. The Norse settlements in Greenland were there for hundreds of years without significant conflict. I don't know of any record of conflict between Vikings and people on the mainland of North America. But... even if there was, you do have to consider just exactly what the Vikings were! Pirates. Look at the leaders of the Iceland and Greenland exploration and colonization! These were guys that were booted out of their home towns because they were convicted of violent crimes. (Not, perhaps, indicative of all Norse people, but certainly they were the norm for Vikings that left for first Iceland and then Greenland.) >Manitou springs Colarado for instance is a place were tribes would >often meet and was also a neutral zone were tribal disputes would not >be resolved. i.e. No kill zone. > >AND...As far as hunting animals to extinction. I have seen evidence to >support the facts. There is some evidence presented at the state >historic museum in carson city Nevada. So name just one single animal that was hunted to extinction by Native people. Just one! -- FloydL. Davidson <http://web.newsguy.com/floyd_davidson> Ukpeagvik (Barrow, Alaska) floyd@barrow.com
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: Gatos Loco
Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 17:21
Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 17:21
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On Mon, 27 Sep 2004 00:02:24 -0800, floyd@barrow.com (Floyd L. Davidson) wrote: >Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote: >>On Sun, 26 Sep 2004 14:59:12 -0800, floyd@barrow.com (Floyd L. >>Davidson) wrote: >> >>>Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote: >>>>On 25 Sep 2004 08:55:04 -0700, blsepe@yahoo.com (Laurie) wrote: >>>>>Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote: >>>>>> > >>>>>> >They weren't stupid, they just didn't need technology. >>> >>>I have no idea where anyone would get the idea that Native >>>Americans didn't need, or have, technology. That is naive >>>beyond description (or... more likely just a bit of culture >>>centric hyperbole). >>> >> >>Clarification I did not say that American Indians did not have or need >>technology. > >No clarification is needed. Clearly the person you responded to >made that statement. > >>>The difference is *what kind* of technology they developed, as >>>compared to what kind Europeans developed. What they didn't >>>need was technology for mass destruction of their neighbors, >>>which clearly was the highest priority for virtually all >>>European cultures (those who didn't, were the victims of those >>>who did). >>> >>They had weapons and fought amongst each other. I will say agaqin that >>they did not have beasts of burden, which were a major part of >>sustained military campaigns of Europe and Asia. The mongols >>udoubtedley would not have had the long driving success they had >>without the support of Animals. > >I don't see that as significant. Prior to widespread use of >horses people in Europe and the Middle East were engaging in >massive conflicts employing foot soldiers. > >It's part of the Judeo-Christian culture... Which is not European in origin. And I still think that you would be hard pressed to find any of these conflicts that didn't use some sort of animal for at least carrying food and supplies, or being the food. The Mongolian campaigns would not have succeeded without the support of animals. Here the concept of domestication of animals comes into play. Which on it's won has many implications including the origins of mauch disease that was spread unto the new world. > >>>>>> and harmony... They also fought amongst themselves quite a bit. In >>> >>>Sure, but not anything like the way Europeans did. They had no >>>driving ambition to develop technology to commit genocide as a >>>regular part of international relations. >>> >>Yes those surly EWuroppeans are the source of all the worlds evils. >>You forgot the Mongols, Ottomans, Egyptians...Etc... > >Exactly. And note that I said nothing which limited it to >Europeans. The point is, there *are* groups of people who did >not do that. Native Americans might be the largest group that >didn't. > Reading the above says "nothing like the Europeans." I would agree that as far as widespread organized conquering American Indians were certainly less prone to try and subdue and rule large number of people. However tribal conflicts did exist and were often quite violent and bloody. >>>As noted, they had no *desire* to engage in that kind of >>>warfare. >>> >> >>I would say that is speculation at best. > >Sure, but you have been engaging in culture-centric >descriptions, hence what you say is perhaps unremarkable. The >point is, they didn't and others did. That isn't deniable. > I would say that comparing the Aztecs to Europeans as a "culture-centric" remark. Having known many American Indians I would say that one of the historic ideals that they hold dear are the strength of there "warriors." The root word being war here. I think the idea is clear enough. Certainly on the large scale that you are talking about the Europeans excelled at that. But the whole warrior concept demomonstrates "desire." IMO I think a difference here is that Europe is exposed to other cultures of a much greater difference in origin than American Indians. Take the Romans for instance prior to the expanse of the Roman Empire. The Europeans generally kept to themselves. And, yes there were barbaric groups even then but it was the indoctrination of the "Judeo-Christian" ideal that lead to the desire to spread the word as it may. Nothing like a friendly scalping to bring people together. Indians are just as capable of violence as a sigle goded people. >>>>>> The Aztecs enslaved many members of small tribes. Which then prompted >>>>>> many of these tribes to fight alongside the spanish when they >>>>>> destroyed there empire. >>> >>>The Aztecs were the most European like of all cultures in the >>>Americas. One needs to realize first and foremost that they >>>were not typical. Citing the Aztecs as an example is to demonstrate >>>the exception which proves the rule. In general, Native cultures >>>in North America were *not* similar to Europeans. >>> >>Sort of. You act as if Europe has always been ruled by some unified >>ideal. > >Indeed. They pretty much have! Initially I was intending to stay >away from discussing that since it involves so much that is purely >opinion and gets more into religion than anything else. That makes >it a topic that usually does little other than polarize a discussion. > Again, no. To many states in Europe have vied for power for there to be some great unifying ideal. Short of christianity, and even that did not stop them. The Spanish, English and French all vied to be the top imperialistic power. With Belgium and Scandanavians thrown in there for some lesser competition. And the viking traded white slaves to the mores, and the term "Black Irish" is the result of Moorish invasion into Ireland. >However, after reading your article I see that we are apparently >pretty much in agreement in that particular area! (I guess we are >already polarized... just in the same direction.) > Certainly modern Europe has had a key role in the conquering of many people. I'm not arguing against that ideal. I do also agree that it is a cultural versus a genetic difference. There is just so much romanticising that all the indians did was live in peace and harmony. Sure many did, but much like any culture including the vikings there are periods were they lived more harmoniously and periods of a more warring nature. >>>But in fact what the Europeans did was to put so many >>>technologies to use... in violent ways. Other cultures just >>>didn't have that need to be so violent. >> >>Again Mongols, Ottomans, and Egyptians. Certainly European reign >>coincided with a culmination of technologies that advanced the ability >>for mayhem. I suppose you could lump the Romans in with "Europeans" if >>you wanted to stretch the idea. Or Alexander the great for that > >I'd agree on all of the above. > >>matter. Huge tribal states waged war in Africa. Europeans happen to be > >I am not much up on African history, so I'd have to take your >word on that. I've never heard of that being the case. > Many slaves were actually captured by these huge tribal states and traded/sold to Arabs and Jews and then eventually to white traders. >>the latest greatest villans. Ones that we can see today as being >>responsible for shaping the world in its current form. But there >>desire to be the top dog is not solitary in the world. > >But they are indeed at the top of the dog list. And they've >been that way for nearly 2000 years, with roots going back much >farther than that in the Middle East. Europeans were sold as slaves in the middle east that far and farther back than that. >>>"Somewhat complex", eh? >>> >>>They had *larger* cities, that were vastly cleaner and healthier >>>than those of Europe. Of course, the first 30 years of exposure >>>to the diseases that Europe had bred virtually wiped out Native >>>civilization in North America. >>> >>Except for the intentional innocualtion of blankets at wounded knee I >>don't see this as intentional. I'm not arguing that Europe was a >>sanitaqry place. > >Whether intentional or not is hardly the point. DeSoto spread >disease far and wide in North America, and was quite aware that >he was doing so. His return route was chosen mostly to avoid >inhabited areas previously visited simply because he fully >expected to be met by angry people who would try to extract >retribution if he returned to any place where enough people >survived to put up a fight. (In fact though, even by that time >the effects were sufficient to have eliminated most concern. >Dead people don't fight.) > Here again look at the competition between between Spain and England to be the leader in imperialist expansion. Certainly not a unified ideal. >>It should be noted that Eurpe was not the world wide wrecking ball it >>became until christianity was introduced. And that in fact resulted in >>the wholesale murder of many people who were probably a lot closer to >>the simpler lifestyles of the American Indians. Christianity saw the >>death of up to 5 million so called witches in 100 years. Called >>witches for doing such things as using herbal preperations. > >We seem to be in total agreement on that. > >>It should also be noted that christianity DID NOT originate from >>Europe. It was introduced. > >Exactly. I don't think this is genetic, it seems to be cultural. >It is also not limited (as the Middle East today demonstrates) to >Christianity either. > >Personally I think it is brought on by two characteristics. One >is a religion that believes in one single creator/god figure. >The other attribute happens when the theology is derived from >written documents. (Strange set of characteristics, eh?) > >The problem with having one god (especially a "loving god" who >will forgive), is that *everyone* knows that one god is on their >side, and that they will be forgiven for *anything* they do. >That makes it very easy to use religion to agitate for violence >rather than to restrict it. > >Cultures with religions that accept multiple gods cannot so >easily base actions on being forgiven, but must find ways to >avoid conflict with the gods. The animistic religions of most >Native Americans fit so well with this that it seems clearly to >be one reason they spent less time engaged in organized social >violence. The act of contrition to be absolved by one god is >reasonable, but a person has to really think twice about >offending the nearest 10,000 gods... > The Romans had multiple gods, and I think it would be hard for any one to call the romans peacefull. Egypt also has many gods and they enslaved people. And, most Native American cultures I have been exposed to have a "great Spirit" a main "god" and then a lot of subordinate sprits. >The problem with written theology is that, as is so obviously >done with Christianity, the written words change meaning over >time and allow for interpretations that follow the changes in >word meanings rather retaining only the original intent. >Christian theology can be just about anything one wants it to >be, for example, as long as some interpretation of the exact >wording used. On the other hand, an oral tradition does not >allow that. Instead the words used can be whatever the teller >and the listener can understand, but it is the *meaning* that >has to be exact. > Certainly true it is often rewritten in order to fit the needs of what ever ruler desires it to say in order to perpetuate the rule. >>>Quite frankly it sounds, from what you have written, as if you >>>haven't got the foggiest notion what Native cultures actually >>>were prior to contact, or for that matter what they are today. >>> >>Well I do have some what of a foggy notion, since I did grow up with >>an Archaeologist parent. Ande in fact spent much of my child hood >>growing up with many early American(indian) friends. > >That doesn't sound promising... ;-) The worst offenders in >culture centric perceptions are anthropologists and >archaeologists. They are the ones telling everyone else what it >all supposedly meant, and historically have done so incorrectly >based on invalid moral and value system comparison. (My >appologies for the inference about your parents. It was not >specifically *their* fault, but rather the culture and the >discipline they lived with that is at fault.) > Point taken, however I would certainly not say that was the case with my parent. However I have been exposed to evidence which which often goes against popular modern revisionist historical ideals. The new moral and value systemic reasoning. I myself am not an Anthropologist, I wen't into environmental sudies untill an unintended exposure to pesticides sidelined that. However the experience gave me an experience with many different American Indian cultures. In a non Anthropologic way. And the idea of trying to put all American indian culture under a single umbrella of ideals is pretty silly indeed. tribal ideals can vary greatly. >And it *is* difficult. I've lived virtually all of my adult >life within a Native family. My own (adult) children are >recognized as experts in their mother's (Yup'ik) culture. Yet >here I am, after nearly 40 years of exposure, and I'm still >learning things that Yup'ik children all grow up knowing. > I think that you would find that true of any particular group, or subgroup. Each having there own particular view or ideal of the world and origins. >>The fact is you >>can't call whites a culture any more than you can call indians a >>culture. There are so many sub cultures of each that vary greatly in >>method of societies. Each having more and less violent portions that >>also vary on time frame. > >That's why I consistently refer to cultures in the plural; both >for Native cultures and for non-Native cultures. Just about the >only time I don't do that is when I say something like "my >culture" or "our culture", and rarely "American culture" (which >I commonly preface with "typical"). >>>The trivialization of concepts, such as your comment about >>>"peace and harmony" and the idea that we can see their societies >>>as "complex but that's just because we're spoiled" is just >>>abjectly ignorant. >>> >>I didn't make the spoiled comment. Someone was responding to what I >>said. > >But the comment that I was referencing is indeed one that you >made. > Huh? >>>The basic differences are that "environmentalism" is raised to >>>the level of metaphysic by Native cultures. They absolutely >>>_require_ harmony with the environment. They also rule by >>>consensus, not by force and not by a tyranny of the majority >>>(aka democracy). >>> >> >>In fact I also walked across the United States in support of Indian >>Religious freedom in 1978. So I think it is fair to say I have had a >>fair amount of exposure to early american(indian) cultures and a >>grasp of of pre exposure. > >I don't know that that exposes one to *any* amount of "early >american(indian) cultures". > I have seen the incorporation of the natural world into religious practices. I have been a part of many different American Indian ceremonies. And I'm not talking about a new age weekend retreat. >>And again pre European christianity there were more cultures that >>followed this model. > >Exactly! > >>>Compare that to the European/American cultures, where we view >>>the environment as an enemy that must be conquered by the use of >>>better engineering and higher technology. Our form of rule >>>literally has to make an exception for each and every specific >>>minority that is to be protected, because by default we simply >>>destroy minorities. >>> >>Well the great civilized tribes of OKlaahoma did not see a problems in >>being slave owners. In fact I have known indians from there that are >>fearcely racist against black people. > >Human nature is human nature. I don't think there is something >genetically different about Europeans. The problems are in the >*culture*, not the genes. And to whatever degree others engage >in the same types of cultural practices, they end up with very >similar results. Aztecs being one very good example, but >slavery amongst a number of Native cultures is indeed another >good example. The Pacific Northwest tribes had cultures very >much based on slavery, and while it wasn't the same as that >practiced by the Colonies or the early USA, it wasn't exactly a >high point in the cultural evolution of mankind either! > We seem to agree on many of these points. As it were many of the Black people that worked as servants in the early colonies were actually indentured servants and not slaves. However things being what they were, they ended up getting treated the same. >>>One way of viewing that comparison, is not to call one or the >>>other more or less complex, because obviously they are both >>>*very* complex. The fact is though, one set of cultures is >>>highly sophisticated and the other is not. The sophisticated >>>cultures do not require the use of technology to sustain >>>themselves through force, while the others are sophisticated >>>*only* in the area of using violence to survive. Which is _not_ >>>to deny that technology (developed for violence or not) also >>>contributes to a higher standard of living for any culture. It >>>clearly does. Of course the difference is in the distribution >>>of the benefits, not the value of those benefits. >> >>I did say that both had there own methods of existance. I agree. I >>don't happen to think that Europeans are the pinacle of sophistication >>of culture. However I do disagree that europeans are driven by need >>for destruction while Indians are not. Certainly issues of habitat >>inclusion are involved here but thats a whole other discussion. >> >>In fact many early viking expeditions that made it to the Americas >>were often driven off by the "savage" (not my term) inhabitants. >>Suggesting that violence existed here before permanent european >>settlement was established. > >I've not heard that to have been a particular problem. The >Norse settlements in Greenland were there for hundreds of years >without significant conflict. I don't know of any record of >conflict between Vikings and people on the mainland of North >America. But... even if there was, you do have to consider >just exactly what the Vikings were! Pirates. Look at the >leaders of the Iceland and Greenland exploration and >colonization! These were guys that were booted out of their >home towns because they were convicted of violent crimes. > >(Not, perhaps, indicative of all Norse people, but certainly >they were the norm for Vikings that left for first Iceland and >then Greenland.) > The norse cultures have a real swing between being aggressive and peacefull. >>Manitou springs Colarado for instance is a place were tribes would >>often meet and was also a neutral zone were tribal disputes would not >>be resolved. i.e. No kill zone. >> >>AND...As far as hunting animals to extinction. I have seen evidence to >>support the facts. There is some evidence presented at the state >>historic museum in carson city Nevada. > >So name just one single animal that was hunted to extinction by >Native people. Just one! There was a sloth like creature, and I can't remember it's name, that inhabited the plains along the eastern slop of the Seirra that was hunted to extinction. Your earlie clovis remarks are well placed however you will recognize the significance of a clovis point being a big game tool as oppsed to say a bird point made for hunting small animals. However climate surely ushered the demise of many cretures. Cheers Gato Loco
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: DonQuijote1954
Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 19:33
Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 19:33
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picard23@yahoo.com (Dustin Lambert) wrote in message news:<b6aa29d.0409251755.3ea6d1d0@posting.google.com>... > > They werent just innocent peaceful beings though. > > But if you feel better believing it was all a peace and harmony thing, > > and that prompts you to live more peacefully don't let me stop you. > > You are probably better off that way. > > > > Cheers > > Gato Loco > > Is technology going to go away? "Technology is high, common sense is low." <If you think Earth is a mess, consider the turmoil in the constellation Hydra, where astronomers have spotted two monster galactic clusters slamming together in one of the biggest collisions ever recorded. The cosmic smash-up poses no danger to Earth -- it is located about 800 million light-years away and the galaxies involved tend to speed by each other without crashing -- but our own Milky Way could be on a similar collision course in a few billion years. Astronomers who observed the violent merger said on Thursday it could be likened to the clash of two particularly strong weather fronts on Earth. [url]http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&ncid=753&e=1&u=/ap/20040927/ap_on_sc/st__helens_quakes[/url] Spaghetti lovers, unfortunately, are not interested in space events.:)> People need to have a full stomach and peace on Earth before they can relax looking at the stars. That's why we need a revolution, the Spaghetti Revolution...(see below) While the jungle is ignored, 99.9% of the scientific community is looking at the sky. Needless to say, the latter profession is so much safer. But big money is going up in the sky, perhaps the ultimate Puppet Show... You too like looking at the sky?;) The Banana Revolution? http://webspawner.com/users/donquijote40
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: DonQuijote1954
Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 19:48
Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 19:48
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"Gatos Loco" Is that Indian name? By the way, why Columbus and the Conquistadores didn't see beauty but Gold? Were they the first capitalists this side of the ocean? ;)
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: Gatos Loco
Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 20:02
Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 20:02
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On 27 Sep 2004 12:48:30 -0700, nolionnoproblem@hotmail.com (DonQuijote1954) wrote: >"Gatos Loco" > >Is that Indian name? > >By the way, why Columbus and the Conquistadores didn't see beauty but >Gold? Were they the first capitalists this side of the ocean? ;) Interestingly enough the name indian comes from In dio or with god. Columbus thought that he had discovered the garden of eden. It isn't from an association with India, as is often accepted. There is certainly a lot of evidence of extensive trade prior to spanish conquest. Actually I got my name from stamps that came out a some years back. It was a cartoon character from the 20's or 30's. cheers Gato Loco
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: Floyd L. Davidson
Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 22:42
Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 22:42
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Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote: >On Mon, 27 Sep 2004 00:02:24 -0800, floyd@barrow.com (Floyd L. >Davidson) wrote: >>> >>>AND...As far as hunting animals to extinction. I have seen evidence to >>>support the facts. There is some evidence presented at the state >>>historic museum in carson city Nevada. >> >>So name just one single animal that was hunted to extinction by >>Native people. Just one! > >There was a sloth like creature, and I can't remember it's name, that >inhabited the plains along the eastern slop of the Seirra that was >hunted to extinction. > >Your earlie clovis remarks are well placed however you will recognize >the significance of a clovis point being a big game tool as oppsed to >say a bird point made for hunting small animals. However climate >surely ushered the demise of many cretures. So the evidence is that an animal went extinct, and there were humans in North America at the same time. That is no evidence at all. In fact, I doubt there is any real evidence that said animal was even hunted by humans! The one and only large animal from that period that we can be somewhat (but perhaps not very) certain was hunted is the mammoth. They've actually found one or two of them with spear points embedded in them. The others are purely speculation... (And when that speculation gets to the point of claiming something was hunted to extinction it is much closer to fabrication.) Finding bones of an animal carved up in a cave does *not* equate to proof that the animal was hunted and killed by humans. It merely proves that a dead specimen was carved up. When relatively newer middens are excavated it is pretty easy to determine what percentage of the diet certain animals provided. Hence on Greenland 4000 years ago we know that Eskimos ate a lot of seals, but not so many whales; and that in more recent times they increased the number of whales taken. But when looking at artifacts from 7 to 15 thousand years ago, they are lucky to find a mere few identifiable bones, and it generally does not present sufficient information to make the same determinations. As I said, there simply is no evidence that actually supports a claim that Native Americans hunted even one single animal to extinction. -- FloydL. Davidson <http://web.newsguy.com/floyd_davidson> Ukpeagvik (Barrow, Alaska) floyd@barrow.com
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: DonQuijote1954
Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 11:34
Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 11:34
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Gatos Loco <gatosloco@hotmail.com> wrote in message news:<7trgl0hvrgsupit332leagvfkksoafmtl6@4ax.com>... > On 27 Sep 2004 12:48:30 -0700, nolionnoproblem@hotmail.com > (DonQuijote1954) wrote: > > >"Gatos Loco" > > > >Is that Indian name? > > > >By the way, why Columbus and the Conquistadores didn't see beauty but > >Gold? Were they the first capitalists this side of the ocean? ;) > > Interestingly enough the name indian comes from In dio or with god. > Columbus thought that he had discovered the garden of eden. It isn't > from an association with India, as is often accepted. There is > certainly a lot of evidence of extensive trade prior to spanish > conquest. But Columbus came looking for something else besides trade. He came looking to get rich. While the Indians traded before, I'd doubt their most sophisticated merchants came close to the GREED in the Europeans. Is it not?
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: Day Brown
Date: Sun, 10 Oct 2004 03:15
Date: Sun, 10 Oct 2004 03:15
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Gatos Loco wrote: > Maybe it will be diminished if we destroy enough with it. In turn > destroying sociatal infrastructure and thus the means of creating it. > So to some extent I suppose it would be possible. Maybe. Why if primitive tribes were violent, would we not be if reduced to their level. Anthropology, zoology, psychology, and archaeology are converging on the phenomena of the Alpha male, so named from field studies of primates. We have the video of alpha male chimps organizing a gang to go out and find a foraging couple in an adjacent territory. They murder him and any progeny she has, then gang rape her while they kidnap her and add her to their own harem. Chimps have wars with neighboring groups, and the alpha males commit what we call 'domestic abuse' within their own group. Alphaism is handed down on the Y Chromosome. Behaviorism does not work. the assumption that Skinnerian techniques in the schools to prevent violence and produce humane adults are insufficient. But then, we have the example of the Bonobo; the chimp groups are run by a streetgang; the bonobo groups are run by an elder sisterhood. Bonobos dont kill and eat other monkeys, they dont war with other groups, and nobody gets raped. There's no 'domestic abuse' and no violent struggle among alpha males for dominance. The problem is not the religion or the politics or the customs; if the alpha males rule, they will engage in violence. If the sisterhood does, as we've seen in the Chalcolithic matriarchies, there is peace. Bonobos have sex a dozen times a day. There are two forces to control the action of men: sex or violence. Pick one; the negative re-inforcement of violence, or the positive re-inforcement of sex. Sex changes the brain chemistry; guys that get laid more when women are in charge, dont want to change the system. ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Uncensored-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! >100,000 Newsgroups ---= 19 East/West-Coast Specialized Servers - Total Privacy via Encryption =---
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: Matt Dillon
Date: Sun, 10 Oct 2004 03:26
Date: Sun, 10 Oct 2004 03:26
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Why do you want our society to be like the society of India or Native Americans? "Day Brown" <daybrown@hypertech.net> wrote in message news:4168a89a$1_2@127.0.0.1... > Gatos Loco wrote: > > Maybe it will be diminished if we destroy enough with it. In turn > > destroying sociatal infrastructure and thus the means of creating it. > > So to some extent I suppose it would be possible. > Maybe. Why if primitive tribes were violent, would we not be if reduced > to their level. > > Anthropology, zoology, psychology, and archaeology are converging on the > phenomena of the Alpha male, so named from field studies of primates. We > have the video of alpha male chimps organizing a gang to go out and find > a foraging couple in an adjacent territory. They murder him and any > progeny she has, then gang rape her while they kidnap her and add her to > their own harem. Chimps have wars with neighboring groups, and the alpha > males commit what we call 'domestic abuse' within their own group. > > Alphaism is handed down on the Y Chromosome. Behaviorism does not work. > the assumption that Skinnerian techniques in the schools to prevent > violence and produce humane adults are insufficient. > > But then, we have the example of the Bonobo; the chimp groups are run by > a streetgang; the bonobo groups are run by an elder sisterhood. Bonobos > dont kill and eat other monkeys, they dont war with other groups, and > nobody gets raped. There's no 'domestic abuse' and no violent struggle > among alpha males for dominance. > > The problem is not the religion or the politics or the customs; if the > alpha males rule, they will engage in violence. If the sisterhood does, > as we've seen in the Chalcolithic matriarchies, there is peace. Bonobos > have sex a dozen times a day. There are two forces to control the action > of men: sex or violence. Pick one; the negative re-inforcement of > violence, or the positive re-inforcement of sex. Sex changes the brain > chemistry; guys that get laid more when women are in charge, dont want > to change the system. > > > > ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Uncensored-Secure Usenet News==---- > http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! >100,000 Newsgroups > ---= 19 East/West-Coast Specialized Servers - Total Privacy via Encryption =---
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: DonQuijote1954
Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 02:52
Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 02:52
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Day Brown <daybrown@hypertech.net> wrote in message news:<4168a89a$1_2@127.0.0.1>... > Gatos Loco wrote: > > Maybe it will be diminished if we destroy enough with it. In turn > > destroying sociatal infrastructure and thus the means of creating it. > > So to some extent I suppose it would be possible. > Maybe. Why if primitive tribes were violent, would we not be if reduced > to their level. > > Anthropology, zoology, psychology, and archaeology are converging on the > phenomena of the Alpha male, so named from field studies of primates. We > have the video of alpha male chimps organizing a gang to go out and find > a foraging couple in an adjacent territory. They murder him and any > progeny she has, then gang rape her while they kidnap her and add her to > their own harem. Chimps have wars with neighboring groups, and the alpha > males commit what we call 'domestic abuse' within their own group. > > Alphaism is handed down on the Y Chromosome. Behaviorism does not work. > the assumption that Skinnerian techniques in the schools to prevent > violence and produce humane adults are insufficient. > > But then, we have the example of the Bonobo; the chimp groups are run by > a streetgang; the bonobo groups are run by an elder sisterhood. Bonobos > dont kill and eat other monkeys, they dont war with other groups, and > nobody gets raped. There's no 'domestic abuse' and no violent struggle > among alpha males for dominance. > > The problem is not the religion or the politics or the customs; if the > alpha males rule, they will engage in violence. If the sisterhood does, > as we've seen in the Chalcolithic matriarchies, there is peace. Bonobos > have sex a dozen times a day. There are two forces to control the action > of men: sex or violence. Pick one; the negative re-inforcement of > violence, or the positive re-inforcement of sex. Sex changes the brain > chemistry; guys that get laid more when women are in charge, dont want > to change the system. > Wait a minute, what you are saying is that humans need bananas, I mean Banana Revolution? Well, maybe that's the way to go, no? ;) (The alpha male in this case is the King of the Jungle) "If I can't dance, I don't want to join your revolution" -Emma Goldman (1869-1940) What if instead of using something totally abstract for national identity--the flag, the anthem--or something which makes you different in a suspicious way--religion, politics--we used something real that everybody liked? Suppose that the symbol of national identity was 'food' and suppose that we spiced it up (what good food isn't spiced?), wouldn't people prefer it? Of course, people love it! My first writing over 11 years ago was the "Guarapo Revolution" (denouncing scarcity in Cuba) and, after its huge success, I came up with the Jalapeno (Mexico), Arepa (Venezuela), Banana revolutions... While other activists struggle to convince an overwhelmingly skeptical public, I just say "Banana Revolution," and people take the literature with a smile. In fact, it is *very* popular by that name. And along with it they get the deeper stories of the jungle with the solution being proposed... Most of all, they want the party, the promised "Banana Party"! So all we got to do is, not fight anyone, but throw the party. That's what the people want. At least that's my experience among the Latin American people... There many more arguments for a funny food name though: -Nationalistic symbols--flag, anthem--divide and lead to conflict; food differentiates yet unites. (These nationalistic symbols have been used by the lions to control the little people)/ The easiest way to get people involved is to throw a party. And we need people, lots of people/ The leaflets are passed on, not wasted/ The names really stick, which is good for the cause... These names become a 'protest vote' against corrupt politics, against the foxes. Make fun of something to destroy it/ It signals that the happiness of people is more important than politics/ It emphasizes food and things real (not risk the famines or scarcities some revolutions--USSR, China, Cuba--are known for). Hungry revolutions feed the lion/ It challenges junk food, that's low in nutrition and makes us fat. Junk food is also an instrument of globalization/ It constitutes a 'back to basics' movement/ It keeps the lion away, since love and laughter are not part of his aggressive language/ People have something better to think other than the afterlife. The people need to live 'here and now'/ If we have a problem with the BANANA REPUBLIC, then the logic solution would be a BANANA REVOLUTION, no? We got some very spicy surveys though some don't mean the same in English. They ask important questions about the party... BANANA SURVEY In preparation for the VICTORY PARTY, we are doing the following survey so nothing's missing: Do you like "Chiquita Banana" or "Grande Banana"? __ I like Chiquita Banana (Banana Republic) __ I like Grande Banana (Banana Revolution) The answer is obvious, but HAVING OPTIONS is at the core of our solution... Make love, not war? "Make love, not war," was not just a protest against the indifference and lack of humaneness in Vietnam; it was also a positive statement that love between parent and child, teacher and pupil, fiance and fiancee, and husband and wife is an activity we should try to pursue in the house when work is not necessary. It is the one real source of truth, beauty, and salvation in a community where deceit, corruption, and impersonality seem to be rampant. -Jerome Kagan *** Another argument for a Banana Revolution is as follows... The monkey knows that the lion is a dangerous animal, and knows from past experiences not to dress like a lion, so he decides to be funny, that being his natural gift. And he also realizes that the lion--a beautiful lioness--is lacking in love, which is known to cause aggressiveness. So he offers his banana to the lion who, moved by that act of kindness, and checking the banana, falls madly in love with him. And it is said they lived happily ever after... Moral: Love is more powerful than violence. Well, if the above doesn't work then try this... The ABC of handling a lion... -DO NOT FEED THE LION (you feed the lion, you feed the problem) -VOTE WITH YOUR FEET (don't buy from predators, move elsewhere) -NONVIOLENCE IS BETTER (the lion wants you to dress as a lion for him to play the victim) -CRY LION! (The lion relies on camouflage, so your voice is needed by others) -NO LION NO PROBLEM! (do not accept the beast in your life) *** A Revolution for the Young? Sorry guys, but this revolution is aimed at the young--or at least to the young at heart. Perhaps it's natural for a young idealist to turn into a greedy hypocrite later in life, given that the harsh reality of the jungle is "eat or be eaten." Then we need to reach the younger generations who like to love and dance--and WHO WANT TO LIVE. What do the older voters who put war-mongering, environment-hater Bush in power care about the future? Well, not enough, and they are likely to vote for him again. I have approached the young many times though and they agree with the statement JUSTICE FOR PEACE, since, you know, it makes sense, and since they haven't developed yet vested interests. So, YES, there's a generation gap, and we need a change of generations. And how do we reach them? Say through music, say through throwing a party? Perhaps we need to give them a chance, no? SEE YOU AT THE BANANA PARTY!!! http://committed.to/justiceforpeace
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: DonQuijote1954
Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 03:03
Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 03:03
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"Matt Dillon" <johnmunch@qwest.net> wrote in message news:<vZ1ad.47$%j.70540@news.uswest.net>... > Why do you want our society to be like the society of India or Native > Americans? That's precisely what our "legendary guerrilla leader" has in mind. Or what did he have in mind? ;) Q: What solution do you offer? A: We offer the best of what we had back in 1492. (In reality, I think we can combine the best of both worlds, taking from them whatever appreciation they had for Nature. Our love of gold must be re-examined if are to stop the conquest of paradise, which still is going on.) NOTE: When words are used to mislead, we need things real. And I couldn't think of anything better that our delicious national dishes. So the guarapo, arepa, jalapeno, banana revolutions were born... Anyway, what counts is not the name, but the content... *guarapo: sugar-cane juice. I'll leave it up to your imagination why it's so important... COMING SOON: THE GUARAPO REVOLUTION (WITHOUT COCA-COLA, BUT WITH GUARAPO!) "FREEDOM MOVEMENT" The following is an interview with our legendary guerrilla leader, Liborio, published by The New York Times on September 31: Question: Mr. Liborio, what is this fuss about? Answer: Que dice el comemierda este? (What is this asshole saying?) (AN INTERPRETER IS RUSHED IN.) Q: What is this fuss about? A: This means that the only mistake made by Communism in Cuba was not to have eliminated Coca-Cola, but also to have taken away even guarapo. Many people, all over the world, blame the external embargo for our humiliating condition, ignoring that it was the "Cuban Revolution" itself the one which took away everything ours. Q: What solution do you offer? A: We offer the best of what we had back in 1492. Q: You wouldn't be referring to nudism and all that, do you? A: I've never thought about that. But, on second thought, it wouldn't be a bad idea that our MULATAS could show the... Shit! you make wander from the subject! Q: What punishment do you propose for the Communists? A: Well, it's going to be drastic: 1,000 lines saying: "I will never support another foreign doctrine again"; and send them to the world... Q: What can be done inside the island? A: The "Guarapo Plebiscite": by writing "guarapo" or "G" on every wall. Q: And what can be done outside? A: A humanitarian caravan to Cuba. We will take sugar cane, so as to break the internal blockade that the dictatorship imposes on the people. Q: And when we are free? A: A bottle of rum for every Cuban, to drown the sorrows. And then we are going to throw the big party where we are going to mix guarapo and rum... Q: Any slogan? A: Yeah, SHAKE IT BABY! (If you don't, the sugar settles at the bottom.)
Re: Indian v Western Civilization: Are we stupid, or what?
Author: Day Brown
Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2004 23:50
Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2004 23:50
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Matt Dillon wrote: > Why do you want our society to be like the society of India or Native > Americans? I'm not talking about what I *want*; I'm just the messenger. Lotsa guys dont wanna hear the news, but the women, man, are paying attention, and as they become more entrenched in the Transnational boardrooms, and from thence into government (the time honored method), *they* will pick up on the data from the social evolution of the Hominids. Perhaps there's still a copy of "The Naked Ape" still around, which metaphorically tacked the hides of all the apes on the barn doors, and then compared the hairless one with all the others. They have 90% or more of the same DNA, and ever since Maslow's monkey, everyone has seen how we still carry many of the same instincts. People are still afraid of snakes. Snakes are not big enough to eat the modern hominids, but its only been a few million years since they were eating our kin, and we still remember. We see how many different kinds of really complex behavior are encoded in the sheepdog, the coon hound, the rat terrior, and so on; we've all seen how pubescent white girls are gaga over horses, and now the archaeology shows that they were the first people on Earth to ride the horse, because as we see in gymnastics, they were coordinated enuf, yet light enuf, to ride the small breed they began with (137 cm at the withers). Put an alpha male on such a small horse, an he'll run it into the ground within a mile, and even so is too heavy for such a pony to run as fast as that carrying an Amazon. And on foot, he cant catch her either. Soooo... it didnt matter how big and strong he was, he could not control her, and that freedom is still instinctive with the mtDNA line that learned to ride. Neurologist Ramachandran talks about the differences in structure which result in artistry. *Structure* is largely a genetic trait. The FMRI brain scans are revealing how our brains are wired up, and as Steven Pinker shows in 'The Blank Slate', far more is genetic than the social scientists with their behavioral theories want to admit. Jews really are genetically smarter.[period] The liberal idea that equal opportunity will have equal results will be shown to be fantasy. The Transnationals, who look for talent wherever they can find it, wont ignore any in ghettos or barrios, but they know that is not the most likely source, and they wont attribute talent where it does not exist, or waste resources trying to develop inadequate mental faculties. We already see dykes selecting sperm donors; they dont much care for the alpha males cause they want a kid who is less challenging and will have a better relationship with the mother later on. Eugenics will be, as we see with professional athletes, practiced no matter what the Liberals say. Women will look for male lines that dont exhibit schizophrenia, substance abuse, domestic abuse, depression, autism, and what not, but which do have successful careers. And whatever we may think of the racism, the fact is that white men have the best documented geneaology with the most accessable database to identify Y chromosome problems or advantages. And unfortunately for a lotta guys who dont like this, the ones with the most machismo will be out of the gene pool. ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Uncensored-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! >100,000 Newsgroups ---= 19 East/West-Coast Specialized Servers - Total Privacy via Encryption =---
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